jpa连接mysql报错_jpa（hibernate实现）运行时连接数据库错误

在测试jpa编程时遇到的一个连接数据库错误

我的persistence.xml如下

xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd" version="1.0">

单元测试代码如下

package junit.test;

import javax.persistence.EntityManager;

import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;

import javax.persistence.Persistence;

import org.junit.After;

import org.junit.Before;

import org.junit.Test;

import com.cs.jpa.beans.Person;

public class PersonTest {

@Before

public void setUp() throws Exception {

}

@After

public void tearDown() throws Exception {

}

@Test

public void save(){

EntityManagerFactory emf = Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory("wzh") ;

EntityManager em = emf.createEntityManager() ;

em.getTransaction().begin() ;

em.persist(new Person("wzh")) ;

em.getTransaction().commit() ;

em.close() ;

emf.close() ;

}

错误如下

javax.persistence.PersistenceException: [PersistenceUnit: wzh] Unable to build EntityManagerFactory

at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.buildEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:677)

at org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence.createEntityManagerFactory(HibernatePersistence.java:126)

at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:83)

at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:60)

at junit.test.PersonTest.save(PersonTest.java:25)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)

at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethodRunner.executeMethodBody(TestMethodRunner.java:99)

at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethodRunner.runUnprotected(TestMethodRunner.java:81)

at org.junit.internal.runners.BeforeAndAfterRunner.runProtected(BeforeAndAfterRunner.java:34)

at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethodRunner.runMethod(TestMethodRunner.java:75)

at org.junit.internal.runners.TestMethodRunner.run(TestMethodRunner.java:45)

at org.junit.internal.runners.TestClassMethodsRunner.invokeTestMethod(TestClassMethodsRunner.java:66)

at org.junit.internal.runners.TestClassMethodsRunner.run(TestClassMethodsRunner.java:35)

at org.junit.internal.runners.TestClassRunner$1.runUnprotected(TestClassRunner.java:42)

at org.junit.internal.runners.BeforeAndAfterRunner.runProtected(BeforeAndAfterRunner.java:34)

at org.junit.internal.runners.TestClassRunner.run(TestClassRunner.java:52)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:38)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:460)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:673)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:386)

at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:196)

Caused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: JDBC Driver class not found: org.gjt.mm.mysql.driver

at org.hibernate.connection.DriverManagerConnectionProvider.configure(DriverManagerConnectionProvider.java:89)

at org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProviderFactory.newConnectionProvider(ConnectionProviderFactory.java:137)

at org.hibernate.ejb.InjectionSettingsFactory.createConnectionProvider(InjectionSettingsFactory.java:29)

at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.buildSettings(SettingsFactory.java:89)

at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettings(Configuration.java:2101)

at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1325)

at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration.buildSessionFactory(AnnotationConfiguration.java:867)

at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.buildEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:669)

... 24 more

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.gjt.mm.mysql.driver

at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200)

at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)

at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188)

at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:307)

at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:301)

at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252)

at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClassInternal(ClassLoader.java:320)

at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)

at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:169)

at org.hibernate.util.ReflectHelper.classForName(ReflectHelper.java:123)

at org.hibernate.connection.DriverManagerConnectionProvider.configure(DriverManagerConnectionProvider.java:84)

... 31 more

我以为是数据库配置时有错误 改为com.mysql.jdbc.Driver 还是一样的错误

望各位帮忙解决

问题补充：

蔡华江 写道

很明显呀，驱动没找到

我知道是驱动没找到  可mysql的驱动包我都加进去了 这么低级的错误我还是不会犯的