【转】 c#注册全局快捷键

早上一来看到园子里有篇文章是说注册快捷键，一看用的是hook，好多的代码，下面是我以前用的代码：

 

代码

using  System;   
using  System.Runtime.InteropServices;   
  
namespace  SystemHotKey   
{   
     public   delegate   void  HotkeyEventHandler( int  HotKeyID);   
  
     public   class  Hotkey : System.Windows.Forms.IMessageFilter   
    {   
        System.Collections.Hashtable keyIDs  =   new  System.Collections.Hashtable();   
        IntPtr hWnd;   
  
         public   event  HotkeyEventHandler OnHotkey;   
  
         public   enum  KeyFlags   
        {   
            MOD_ALT  =   0x1 ,   
            MOD_CONTROL  =   0x2 ,   
            MOD_SHIFT  =   0x4 ,   
            MOD_WIN  =   0x8    
        }   
        [DllImport( " user32.dll " )]   
         public   static   extern  UInt32 RegisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 id, UInt32 fsModifiers, UInt32 vk);   
  
        [DllImport( " user32.dll " )]   
         public   static   extern  UInt32 UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 id);   
  
        [DllImport( " kernel32.dll " )]   
         public   static   extern  UInt32 GlobalAddAtom(String lpString);   
  
        [DllImport( " kernel32.dll " )]   
         public   static   extern  UInt32 GlobalDeleteAtom(UInt32 nAtom);   
  
         public  Hotkey(IntPtr hWnd)   
        {   
             this .hWnd  =  hWnd;   
            System.Windows.Forms.Application.AddMessageFilter( this );   
        }   
  
         public   int  RegisterHotkey(System.Windows.Forms.Keys Key, KeyFlags keyflags)   
        {   
            UInt32 hotkeyid  =  GlobalAddAtom(System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString());   
            RegisterHotKey((IntPtr) hWnd, hotkeyid, (UInt32) keyflags, (UInt32) Key);   
            keyIDs.Add(hotkeyid, hotkeyid);   
             return  ( int ) hotkeyid;   
        }   
  
         public   void  UnregisterHotkeys()   
        {   
            System.Windows.Forms.Application.RemoveMessageFilter( this );   
             foreach  (UInt32 key  in  keyIDs.Values)   
            {   
                UnregisterHotKey(hWnd, key);   
                GlobalDeleteAtom(key);   
            }   
        }   
  
         public   bool  PreFilterMessage( ref  System.Windows.Forms.Message m)   
        {   
             if  (m.Msg  ==   0x312 )   
            {   
                 if  (OnHotkey  !=   null )   
                {   
                     foreach  (UInt32 key  in  keyIDs.Values)   
                    {   
                         if  ((UInt32) m.WParam  ==  key)   
                        {   
                            OnHotkey(( int ) m.WParam);   
                             return   true ;   
                        }   
                    }   
                }   
            }   
             return   false ;   
        }   
    }   
}  
using  System;
using  System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace  SystemHotKey
{
     public   delegate   void  HotkeyEventHandler( int  HotKeyID);

     public   class  Hotkey : System.Windows.Forms.IMessageFilter
    {
        System.Collections.Hashtable keyIDs  =   new  System.Collections.Hashtable();
        IntPtr hWnd;

         public   event  HotkeyEventHandler OnHotkey;

         public   enum  KeyFlags
        {
            MOD_ALT  =   0x1 ,
            MOD_CONTROL  =   0x2 ,
            MOD_SHIFT  =   0x4 ,
            MOD_WIN  =   0x8
        }
        [DllImport( " user32.dll " )]
         public   static   extern  UInt32 RegisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 id, UInt32 fsModifiers, UInt32 vk);

        [DllImport( " user32.dll " )]
         public   static   extern  UInt32 UnregisterHotKey(IntPtr hWnd, UInt32 id);

        [DllImport( " kernel32.dll " )]
         public   static   extern  UInt32 GlobalAddAtom(String lpString);

        [DllImport( " kernel32.dll " )]
         public   static   extern  UInt32 GlobalDeleteAtom(UInt32 nAtom);

         public  Hotkey(IntPtr hWnd)
        {
             this .hWnd  =  hWnd;
            System.Windows.Forms.Application.AddMessageFilter( this );
        }

         public   int  RegisterHotkey(System.Windows.Forms.Keys Key, KeyFlags keyflags)
        {
            UInt32 hotkeyid  =  GlobalAddAtom(System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString());
            RegisterHotKey((IntPtr) hWnd, hotkeyid, (UInt32) keyflags, (UInt32) Key);
            keyIDs.Add(hotkeyid, hotkeyid);
             return  ( int ) hotkeyid;
        }

         public   void  UnregisterHotkeys()
        {
            System.Windows.Forms.Application.RemoveMessageFilter( this );
             foreach  (UInt32 key  in  keyIDs.Values)
            {
                UnregisterHotKey(hWnd, key);
                GlobalDeleteAtom(key);
            }
        }

         public   bool  PreFilterMessage( ref  System.Windows.Forms.Message m)
        {
             if  (m.Msg  ==   0x312 )
            {
                 if  (OnHotkey  !=   null )
                {
                     foreach  (UInt32 key  in  keyIDs.Values)
                    {
                         if  ((UInt32) m.WParam  ==  key)
                        {
                            OnHotkey(( int ) m.WParam);
                             return   true ;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
             return   false ;
        }
    }
} 

 

该类的使用方法：

在窗体的类中声明一个变量
private int Hotkey1
在窗体的Load事件中加入如下代码

 

代码

Hotkey hotkey;   
hotkey  =   new  Hotkey( this .Handle);   
  
// 定义快键(Ctrl + F1)   
Hotkey1  =  hotkey.RegisterHotkey(System.Windows.Forms.Keys.F1, Hotkey.KeyFlags.MOD_CONTROL);   
hotkey.OnHotkey  +=   new  HotkeyEventHandler(OnHotkey);   
添加快键调用函数    
public   void  OnHotkey( int  HotkeyID)   
{   
     if  (HotkeyID  ==  Hotkey1)   
    {   
         if  ( this .Visible  ==   true )   
             this .Visible  =   false ;   
         else   
             this .Visible  =   true ;   
    }   
     else   
    {   
         this .Visible  =   false ;   
    }   
}  

 

 

转载：http://blog.csdn.net/sohighthesky/archive/2010/05/20/5610274.aspx

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/sofire/archive/2010/05/20/1740092.html