#include <stdlib.h>

#include "WaveHeader.h"


// wav头部结构体

struct wave_header {


char riff[4];

unsignedlong fileLength;

char wavTag[4];

char fmt[4];

unsignedlong size;

unsignedshort formatTag;

unsignedshort channel;

unsignedlong sampleRate;

unsignedlong bytePerSec;

unsignedshort blockAlign;

unsignedshort bitPerSample;

char data[4];

unsignedlong dataSize;


};



void *createWaveHeader(int fileLength, short channel, int sampleRate, short bitPerSample)

{


structwave_header *header = malloc(sizeof(structwave_header));


if (header == NULL) {

    return  NULL;

}


// RIFF

   header->riff[0] = 'R';

   header->riff[1] = 'I';

   header->riff[2] = 'F';

   header->riff[3] = 'F';


// file length

   header->fileLength = fileLength + (44 - 8);


// WAVE

   header->wavTag[0] = 'W';

   header->wavTag[1] = 'A';

   header->wavTag[2] = 'V';

   header->wavTag[3] = 'E';


// fmt

   header->fmt[0] = 'f';

   header->fmt[1] = 'm';

   header->fmt[2] = 't';

   header->fmt[3] = ' ';


   header->size = 16;

   header->formatTag = 1;

   header->channel = channel;

   header->sampleRate = sampleRate;

   header->bitPerSample = bitPerSample;

   header->blockAlign = (short)(header->channel * header->bitPerSample / 8);

   header->bytePerSec = header->blockAlign * header->sampleRate;


// data

   header->data[0] = 'd';

   header->data[1] = 'a';

   header->data[2] = 't';

   header->data[3] = 'a';


// data size

   header->dataSize = fileLength;


return header;

}


使用示例：


// fileLength 原始录音数据长度

// 1 表示 单声道

// 16000 采样率

//  16 表示每个采样点是16个bit

void *header = createWaveHeader(fileLength, 1, 16000, 16);


// 使用。。。。


free(header);