Linux安装遇到的问题 


来自：http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_53b95aec0100xvwf.html

1.当编译的时候，出现如下错误

configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH

解答：

安装GCC软件套件

 yum install gcc

 

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2.当编译的时候，出现如下错误

checking for C++ compiler default output file name... configure: error: C++ compiler cannot create executables

See `config.log' for more details.

解答：

yum install gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel


 

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3. rpm包安装时候出现

error: Failed dependencies:

        freetype = 2.2.1-28.el5_5 is needed by freetype-devel-2.2.1-28.el5_5.x86_64

        zlib-devel is needed by freetype-devel-2.2.1-28.el5_5.x86_64

解答：

rpm -ivh --nodeps freetype-devel-2.2.1-28.el5_5.x86_64.rpm

 

需要先安装相关的软件包，这都有依赖性。如果，你只想安装gcc-4.1.2-46.SEL5_4.2.i386的软件包的话，就多加一个 --nodeps 的参数

 

 

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 4.编译安装php出现的错误总汇

http://wenku.baidu.com/view/eb6307da7f1922791688e879.html

 http://ftp.ntu.edu.tw/gnu/autoconf/

 

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 5.error while loading shared libraries: libiconv.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

解答：

在安装一个软件包时，最后输入sudo make install命令后，出现以下错误信息：

error while loading shared libraries: libiconv.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory


但是在/usr/local/lib下却能找到libiconv.so.2，解决方法是将/usr/local/lib路径添加到/etc/ld.so.conf文件中，然后用sudo ldconfig命令加载，再重新输入sudo make install命令就可以了

 

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6.保证./buildconf --force正常运行

解答：

 安装autoconf-2.13.tar.gz 保证./buildconf --force正常运行

./configure

make

make install

安装xml2  yum install libxml2.x86_64 libxml2-devel.x86_64

 

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7.    cp: cannot stat `ext/phar/phar.phar': No such file or directory

出现了cp: cannot stat `ext/phar/phar.phar': No such file or directory

 

解答：

于是我又: cd  ext/phar/

ls -l

结果发现没有phar.phar 这个文件！！于是我怀疑是phar.php ，

cp ./phar.php  ./phar.phar

make install 

 

 

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8.安装PDO_MYsql时候，出现configure: error: mysql_query missing!?

解答：

cd POD_MYSQL

/usr/local/php/bin/phpize

./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config --with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql

make

make install

 

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9.安装 ncurses-devel  ncurses

checking for tgetent in -ltermcap… no

checking for termcap functions library… configure: error: No curses/termcap library found

解答：

yum install ncurses-devel  ncurses



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10. 插件错误

./BUILD/autorun.sh: line 23: aclocal: command not found

Can't execute aclocal

解答：

yum install imake automake libtool



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11.configure: error:unknown plugin: sphinx 

解答：

是因为mysql源码安装的时候，没有执行编译安装

执行即可 sh ./BUILD/autorun.sh