CMake 编译gtk文件

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代码

#include <gtk/gtk.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    GtkWidget *window;

    gtk_init (&argc, &argv);

    window = gtk_window_new (GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
    gtk_widget_show  (window);

    gtk_main ();

    return 0;
}

CMakeLists.txt

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.3)
project(gtk C)

# 包含配置文件模块
INCLUDE(UsePkgConfig)

# 查找gtk配置文件
FIND_PACKAGE(GTK)

# 用配置文件gtk+-2.0对几个变量GTK2_INCLUDE_DIR、GTK2_LINK_DIR、GTK2_LINK_FLAGS、GTK2_CFLAGS赋值
PKGCONFIG(gtk+-2.0 GTK2_INCLUDE_DIR GTK2_LINK_DIR GTK2_LINK_FLAGS GTK2_CFLAGS)

# 用配置文件gthread-2.0对几个变量GTHREAD_INCLUDE_DIR GTHREAD_LINK_DIR GTHREAD_LINK_FLAGS+- GTHREAD_CFLAGS赋值
PKGCONFIG(gthread-2.0 GTHREAD_INCLUDE_DIR GTHREAD_LINK_DIR GTHREAD_LINK_FLAGS+- GTHREAD_CFLAGS)

# 判断GTK2_INCLUDE_DIR是否有值
IF (GTK2_INCLUDE_DIR)

    # 用变量GTK2_CFLAGS的值对CMAKE_C_FLAGS赋值，其中为有编译选项
    SET(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${GTK2_CFLAGS} ")
    # 将变量GTK2_LINK_FLAGS中的"-l"用空格“”替换
    STRING(REGEX REPLACE "-l" "" GTK_LIBRARIES "${GTK2_LINK_FLAGS} ")
    # 变量GTK_LIBRARIES中的所有空格用分号“；”替换
    SEPARATE_ARGUMENTS(GTK_LIBRARIES)
    # -D定义的选项添加到C或者C++编译行中
    ADD_DEFINITIONS(-DHAVE_GTK2)
ELSE (GTK2_INCLUDE_DIR)
    # 如果GTK2_INCLUDE_DIR没有值，则输出错误信息：
    # "GTK or GTK2 is required to build this project."
    MESSAGE(FATAL_ERROR "GTK or GTK2 is required to build this project.")
ENDIF (GTK2_INCLUDE_DIR)

ADD_EXECUTABLE(gtkhello main.c)
TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(gtkhello ${GTK2_LINK_FLAGS})

运行结果

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/iamhere/blog/778783