91、QOS集中式服务配置实验之RSVP

1、RSVP解析

Distinct Reservations独占式预留：适合于多个数据源同时发送的应用程序。针对于每个发送方预留资源，且发送方是很清楚的。FF:Fixed Filter

Shared Reservations共享式预留：适合于多个源非同时发送的应用程序。 Shared Explicit（SE）为多个明确的源预留资源 Wildcard Filter (WF)为所有源预留资源

2、实验拓扑

3、基础配置

R1配置

interface Serial0/0

 ip address 12.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

interface Serial0/1

 ip address 13.1.1.1 255.255.255.0

router ospf 110

 router-id 1.1.1.1

 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

 network 13.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

R2配置

interface Serial0/0

 ip address 12.1.1.2 255.255.255.0

interface FastEthernet1/0

 ip address 24.1.1.2 255.255.255.0

router ospf 110

 router-id 2.2.2.2

 network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

 network 24.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

R3配置

interface Serial0/1

 ip address 13.1.1.3 255.255.255.0

interface FastEthernet1/0

 ip address 35.1.1.3 255.255.255.0

router ospf 110

 router-id 3.3.3.3

 network 13.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

 network 35.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

R4配置

interface FastEthernet1/0

 ip address 24.1.1.4 255.255.255.0

ip default-gateway 24.1.1.2

R5配置

interface FastEthernet1/0

 ip address 35.1.1.5 255.255.255.0

ip default-gateway 35.1.1.3

4、RSVP配置

R1配置

interface Serial0/0

 ip rsvp bandwidth      

interface Serial0/1

 ip rsvp bandwidth

R2配置

interface Serial0/0

 ip rsvp bandwidth

interface FastEthernet1/0

 ip rsvp bandwidth

ip rsvp sender 35.1.1.5 24.1.1.4 TCP 80 0 24.1.1.4 FastEthernet1/0 32 32

R3配置

interface Serial0/1

 ip rsvp bandwidth

interface FastEthernet1/0

 ip rsvp bandwidth

ip rsvp reservation 35.1.1.5 24.1.1.4 TCP 80 0 35.1.1.5 FastEthernet1/0 FF RATE 32 32

以上是在主机不支持RSVP情况下的配置，如果主机支持RSVP，只需要在路由器端口上开启RSVP就行了。

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/kaiyuandiantang/1736136