Java IO中对象的序列化操作-CSDN博客

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Java IO 中对象的序列化操作

这是一个在IO中比较基础的问题,但是因为很少用到,很容易遗忘,面试的时候可能会遇到,所以记录到博客上,防止忘记

其实代码很简单:主要是用到两个类ObjectInputStream 和ObjectOutputStream 分别实现对类的读取和写入

注意的一点是:要序列化的类应该实现Serialiable接口,其实是一个空的接口,包含写入和读取的测试程序代码

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.util.UUID;

public class TestSerialized {
    /**
    * 把对象写入文件
    * @throws Exception
    */
    public static void WriteObject(Object obj)throws Exception{
        FileOutputStream fis = new FileOutputStream(new File("c:\\object.obj"));
        ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fis);
        oos.writeObject(obj);
        oos.close();
    }
    /**
    * 从文件读取对象
    * @return
    * @throws Exception
    */Android的App列表之拖拽ListView(上)

    public static Object readObject() throws Exception {
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(new File("c:\\object.obj"));
        ObjectInputStream oos = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
        return oos.readObject();
    }
    public static void testWrite() throws Exception{
        SerializedClass sc = new SerializedClass();
        sc.setId(UUID.randomUUID().toString());
        sc.setName("zhougege");
        WriteObject(sc);
        System.out.println("写入的对象:");
        System.out.println(sc.getId());
        System.out.println(sc.getName());
    }WiiU 理念之魂

    public static void testRead() throws Exception{
        Object obj = readObject();
        SerializedClass sc = (SerializedClass)obj;
        System.out.println("读取到的对象:");
        System.out.println(sc.getId());
        System.out.println(sc.getName());
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        testWrite();
        testRead();
    }
}
写入对象的核心代码

    /**
    * 把对象写入文件
    * @throws Exception
    */
    public static void WriteObject(Object obj)throws Exception{
        FileOutputStream fis = new FileOutputStream(new File("c:\\object.obj"));
        ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(fis);
        oos.writeObject(obj);
        oos.close();
    }

读取对象的核心代码

    /**
    * 从文件读取对象
    * @return
    * @throws Exception
    */
    public static Object readObject() throws Exception {
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(new File("c:\\object.obj"));
        ObjectInputStream oos = new ObjectInputStream(fis);
        return oos.readObject();
    }

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/linuxred/blog/23793