Windows 8学习笔记(十)----Notification

WinRT中Notification有三种类型：

Badge：徽章、标记的推送更新，主要对于磁砖进行通知

Toast：土司推送，一般是程序运行时通知

Tile：磁砖推送，自然就是程序处理休眠状态时的通知

注意：这里有消息内容都是以XML内容模板发送的

 

先研究下磁砖的推送Badge和Tile

Badge

了解一下有哪些方法

BadgeNotification(XmlDocument content)

BadgeUpdateManager

CreateBadgeUpdaterForApplication()---为当前应用更新磁砖

CreateBadgeUpdaterForApplication(string applicationID)---为指定的应用更新磁砖

有个疑问，这里的applicationID一般在哪儿得到？？还望知道的告知一下哦~

CreateBadgeUpdaterForSecondaryTile(string tileID)—为指定的磁砖更新

GetTemplateContent(BadgeTemplateType type)—获取预定义好的XML徽章模板

BadgeUpdater

Update(BadgeNotification notification)

 

示例代码:

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XmlDocument badgeXml = BadgeUpdateManager.GetTemplateContent(BadgeTemplateType.BadgeNumber); XmlElement badgeElement = (XmlElement)badgeXml.SelectSingleNode( "/badge" );   // We are setting attribute value 6 badgeElement.SetAttribute( "value" , "6" );   // Create a badge notification from XML BadgeNotification badgeNotification = new BadgeNotification(badgeXml);   // Send the notification to the secondary tile   BadgeUpdater badgeUpdater = BadgeUpdateManager.CreateBadgeUpdaterForSecondaryTile(MainPage.dynamicTileId);   badgeUpdater.Update(badgeNotification);

 

Tile

它包含的方法跟Badge类似

TileNotification(XmlDocument document)

TileUpdateManager

包手中四个方法，跟BadgeUpdateManager类似

CreateTileUpdaterForApplication()

CreateTileUpdaterForApplication(string applicationID)

CreateTileUpdaterForSecondaryTile(string tileID)

GetTemplateContent

TileUpdater--Update(TileNotificaton notification)

示例代码：

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XmlDocument tileXml = TileUpdateManager.GetTemplateContent(TileTemplateType.TileWideText04);   // Refer to template documentation to determine how many text fields a particular template has   // get the text attributes for this template and fill them in XmlNodeList tileTextElements = tileXml.GetElementsByTagName( "text" ); tileTextElements.Item(0).AppendChild(tileXml.CreateTextNode( "Sent to a secondary tile!" )); XmlDocument squareTileXml = TileUpdateManager.GetTemplateContent(TileTemplateType.TileSquareText04); XmlNodeList squareTileTextElements = squareTileXml.GetElementsByTagName( "text" ); squareTileTextElements.Item(0).AppendChild(squareTileXml.CreateTextNode( "Sent to a secondary tile!" ));     // Include the square template in the notification   IXmlNode subNode = tileXml.ImportNode(squareTileXml.GetElementsByTagName( "binding" ).Item(0), true );   tileXml.GetElementsByTagName( "visual" ).Item(0).AppendChild(subNode);   // Create the notification from the XML TileNotification tileNotification = new TileNotification(tileXml);     // Send the notification to the secondary tile by creating a secondary tile updater TileUpdater tileUpdater = TileUpdateManager.CreateTileUpdaterForSecondaryTile(MainPage.dynamicTileId); tileUpdater.Update(tileNotification);

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Toast

方法和属性也基本类似

但我下面的代码有问题，没有显示Toast通知，注册Failed事件，跟踪说是应用程序功能会阻止通知传递。 (异常来自 HRESULT:0x803E0112)

 

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XmlDocument toastXml = ToastNotificationManager.GetTemplateContent(ToastTemplateType.ToastText01);   XmlNodeList textNodes = toastXml.GetElementsByTagName( "text" );   textNodes.Item(0).AppendChild(toastXml.CreateTextNode( "Sent to Toast Notification!" )); ToastNotification toastNotification = new ToastNotification(toastXml); toastNotification.Failed += toastNotification_Failed; toastNotification.Dismissed += toastNotification_Dismissed;   ToastNotifier notifier = ToastNotificationManager.CreateToastNotifier();

在MSDN Sample里有Toast Sample示例，里面封装了NotificationExtensions扩展，很容易就可以实现通知更新，不需要编辑复杂的XML模板，但很纠结，我上面的代码有啥问题？？

 

NotificationsExtensions微软示例给我们封装的类库，非常方便，得学习一下大师的封装逻辑。。。

 

磁砖的更新还算简单，PushNotification有点摸不着头脑，首先PushChannel都是要手动输入，这个不是生成的么，很纠结，还希望有研究的同胞能提供点学习资料，跟Phone7的机制不太一样呢？！

 

 

 

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http://www.cnblogs.com/jing870812/archive/2012/04/17/2454511.html

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/hdjjun/archive/2012/07/03/2574957.html