本文对前辈的代码做了些修正,这样能保证钩子稳定运行;
一下代码存为HOOK.CS
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
internal class HOOK
{
private static int hHook = 0;
private static Form HookControlForm;
private static HookProc MouseHookProcedure = new HookProc(HOOK.HOOKProcReturn); // 不要定义在方法里面。执行几次后会被回收;切记!!!!
[DllImport("user32.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern int CallNextHookEx(int idHook, int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
/// <summary>
/// GetForegroundWindow
/// 函数功能:该函数返回前台窗口(用户当前工作的窗口)。系统分配给产生前台窗口的线程一个稍高一点的优先级。
/// 函数原型:HWND GetForegroundWindow(VOID)
/// 参数:无。
/// 返回值:函数返回前台窗回的句柄。
/// 速查:Windows NT:3.1以上版本;Windows:95以上版本:Windows CE:1.0以上版本:头文件:Winuser.h;库文件:user32.lib。
/// 摘要:
/// 函数功能:该函数返回前台窗口(用户当前工作的窗口)。系统分配给产生前台窗口的线程一个稍高一点的优先级。
/// 函数原型:HWND GetForegroundWindow(VOID)
/// 参数:无。
/// 返回值:函数返回前台窗回的句柄。
/// 速查:Windows NT:3.1以上版本;Windows:95以上版本:Windows CE:1.0以上版本:头文件:Winuser.h;库文件:user32.lib。
///
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
private static extern IntPtr GetForegroundWindow();
/// <summary>
/// GetWindowThreadProcessId这个函数来获得窗口所属进程ID和线程ID
/// </summary>
/// <param name="hwnd"></param>
/// <param name="ID"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
[DllImport("User32.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern int GetWindowThreadProcessId(IntPtr hwnd, int ID);
/// <summary>
/// 消息处理中心
/// </summary>
/// <param name="nCode"></param>
/// <param name="wParam"></param>
/// <param name="lParam"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static int HOOKProcReturn(int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam)
{
if (nCode >= 0)
{
//鼠标右键
if (wParam.ToInt32() == 0x205)
{
IntPtr intpr = GetForegroundWindow();
if ((intpr == HookControlForm.Handle) )
{
MessageBox.Show("ok- 0x205");
}
}
else if (wParam.ToInt32() == 0x203)
{
if (GetForegroundWindow() == HookControlForm.Handle)
{
MessageBox.Show("ok- 0x203");
}
}//鼠标左键
else if (wParam.ToInt32() == 0x201)
{
if (GetForegroundWindow() == HookControlForm.Handle)
MessageBox.Show("ok- 0x201");
//结束监听
HOOK.StopHook();
}
else if (wParam.ToInt32() == 0xa1)
{
if ((GetForegroundWindow() == HookControlForm.Handle) )
{
MessageBox.Show("ok- 0xa1");
}
}
else if (wParam.ToInt32() == 0x202)
{
//MessageBox.Show("ok- 0x202");
}
else if (wParam.ToInt32() == 0x200)
{
// MessageBox.Show("ok-0x200");
}
}
//监听下一次事件
return CallNextHookEx(hHook, nCode, wParam, lParam);
}
[DllImport("user32.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern int SetWindowsHookEx(int idHook, HookProc lpfn, IntPtr hInstance, int threadId);
public static bool StartHook(Form HookControl)
{
HookControlForm = HookControl;
// MouseHookProcedure = new HookProc(HOOK.HOOKProcReturn);
//监听 事件 发送消息
hHook = SetWindowsHookEx((int)HookType.WH_MOUSE , MouseHookProcedure, IntPtr.Zero, GetWindowThreadProcessId(HookControlForm.Handle, 0));
if (hHook == 0)
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
public static bool StopHook()
{
return UnhookWindowsHookEx(hHook);
}
[DllImport("user32.dll", CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern bool UnhookWindowsHookEx(int idHook);
public delegate int HookProc(int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public class MouseHookStruct
{
public HOOK.POINT pt;
public int hwnd;
public int wHitTestCode;
public int dwExtraInfo;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public class POINT
{
public int x;
public int y;
}
/// <summary>
/// 钩子类型舰艇鼠标键盘等事件
/// </summary>
private enum HookType : int
{
WH_JOURNALRECORD = 0,
WH_JOURNALPLAYBACK = 1,
WH_KEYBOARD = 2,
WH_GETMESSAGE = 3,
WH_CALLWNDPROC = 4,
WH_CBT = 5,
WH_SYSMSGFILTER = 6,
WH_MOUSE = 7,//局部 线程级别
WH_HARDWARE = 8,
WH_DEBUG = 9,
WH_SHELL = 10,
WH_FOREGROUNDIDLE = 11,
WH_CALLWNDPROCRET = 12,
WH_KEYBOARD_LL = 13,
WH_MOUSE_LL = 14 //全局
}
}
}
以下为Form表单:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
//开始监听
HOOK.StartHook(this);
}
private void Form1_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
{//结束监听
HOOK.StopHook();
}
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//开始监听
HOOK.StartHook(this);
}
}
}
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/myitworld/513956