C#监测全局键盘与鼠标事件

C#监测全局键盘与鼠标事件
2007-04-14 11:21

         在C#中一般不能用SetWindowHookEx监视全局键盘与鼠标事件,微软给出的解释是托管程序不能与非托管共享链接库交互,在网上找了老半天才发现了这个解决方案,拿出来与大家分享一下,希望可以节约对这方面又需求和希望学习的朋友们的时间.

         WH_KEYBOARD_LLWH_MOUSE_LL是个例外,可以做到对全局鼠标与键盘事件监控.具体示例代码如下:

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Threading;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.ComponentModel;

namespace ScreenCapyure2
{
      public class UserActivityHook
      {
          #region Windows structure definitions

          [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
          private class POINT
          {
              public int x;
              public int y;
          }

          [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
          private class MouseHookStruct
          {
              public POINT pt;
              public int hwnd;
              public int wHitTestCode;
              public int dwExtraInfo;
          }

          [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
          private class MouseLLHookStruct
          {
              public POINT pt;
              public int mouseData;
              public int flags;
              public int time;
              public int dwExtraInfo;
          }

          [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
          private class KeyboardHookStruct
          {
              public int vkCode;
              public int scanCode;
              public int flags;
              public int time;
              public int dwExtraInfo;
          }
          #endregion

          #region Windows function imports

          [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto,
             CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, SetLastError = true)]
          private static extern int SetWindowsHookEx(
              int idHook,
              HookProc lpfn,
              IntPtr hMod,
              int dwThreadId);

          [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto,
              CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall, SetLastError = true)]
          private static extern int UnhookWindowsHookEx(int idHook);

          [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto,
               CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
          private static extern int CallNextHookEx(
              int idHook,
           

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