一:Memcached的安装
step1. 下载memcache(http://jehiah.cz/projects/memcached-win32)的windows稳定版(这里我下载了memcached 1.2.1 for Win32 binaries (Dec 23, 2006) 这个版本),解压放某个盘下面,比如在c:\memcached
step2. 在终端(也即cmd命令界面)下输入 ‘c:\memcached\memcached.exe -d install’ 安装
step3. 再输入: ‘c:\memcached\memcached.exe -d start’ 启动。
PS: 以后memcached将作为windows的一个服务每次开机时自动启动。这样服务器端已经安装完毕了。
二: .NET memcached client library
下载文件:https://sourceforge.net/projects/memcacheddotnet/
将Commons.dll,ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.dll,log4net.dll,Memcached.ClientLibrary.dll 等放到bin目录
引用Memcached.ClientLibrary.dll
Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/-->using System;
using System.Collections;
using Memcached.ClientLibrary;
using System.Text;
namespace Memcache
{
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
if (Request["action"] == "clear")
this.clear();
else
this.test();
}
}
public void clear()
{
string[] servers = { "192.168.1.113:11211", "192.168.202.128:11211" };
//初始化池
SockIOPool pool = SockIOPool.GetInstance();
pool.SetServers(servers);
pool.InitConnections = 3;
pool.MinConnections = 3;
pool.MaxConnections = 5;
pool.SocketConnectTimeout = 1000;
pool.SocketTimeout = 3000;
pool.MaintenanceSleep = 30;
pool.Failover = true;
pool.Nagle = false;
pool.Initialize();
MemcachedClient mc = new Memcached.ClientLibrary.MemcachedClient();
mc.EnableCompression = false;
mc.Delete("cache");
mc.Delete("endCache");
Response.Write("清空缓存成功");
}
public void test()
{
//分布Memcachedf服务IP 端口
string[] servers = { "192.168.1.113:11211", "192.168.202.128:11211" };
//初始化池
SockIOPool pool = SockIOPool.GetInstance();
pool.SetServers(servers);
pool.InitConnections = 3;
pool.MinConnections = 3;
pool.MaxConnections = 5;
pool.SocketConnectTimeout = 1000;
pool.SocketTimeout = 3000;
pool.MaintenanceSleep = 30;
pool.Failover = true;
pool.Nagle = false;
pool.Initialize();
//客户端实例
MemcachedClient mc = new Memcached.ClientLibrary.MemcachedClient();
mc.EnableCompression = false;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
//写入缓存
sb.AppendLine("写入缓存测试:");
sb.AppendLine("<br>_______________________________________<br>");
if (mc.KeyExists("cache"))
{
sb.AppendLine("缓存cache已存在");
}
else
{
mc.Set("cache", "写入缓存时间:" +DateTime.Now.ToString());
sb.AppendLine("缓存已成功写入到cache");
}
sb.AppendLine("<br>_______________________________________<br>");
sb.AppendLine("读取缓存内容如下:<br>");
sb.AppendLine(mc.Get("cache").ToString());
//测试缓存过期
sb.AppendLine("<br>_______________________________________<br>");
if (mc.KeyExists("endCache"))
{
sb.AppendLine("缓存endCache已存在,过期时间为:" + mc.Get("endCache").ToString());
}
else
{
mc.Set("endCache", DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(1).ToString(), DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(1));
sb.AppendLine("缓存已更新写入到endCache,写入时间:" + DateTime.Now.ToString() +" 过期时间:" + DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(1).ToString());
}
//分析缓存状态
Hashtable ht = mc.Stats();
sb.AppendLine("<br>_______________________________________<br>");
sb.AppendLine("Memcached Stats:");
sb.AppendLine("<br>_______________________________________<br>");
foreach (DictionaryEntry de in ht)
{
Hashtable info = (Hashtable)de.Value;
foreach (DictionaryEntry de2 in info)
{
sb.AppendLine(de2.Key.ToString() + ": " + de2.Value.ToString() + "<br>");
}
}
Response.Write(sb.ToString());
}
}
}