sqlite数据库插入和读取图片数据 (for ios)

最新推荐文章于 2018-05-23 11:20:43 发布

weixin_34358092

最新推荐文章于 2018-05-23 11:20:43 发布

阅读量114

点赞数

文章标签：数据库

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/amoyai/blog/96451

版权

为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>

在iOS下用sqlite数据库存储图片，先把你的图片转换成 NSData 形式，然后在数据库添加一行 blob 数据

假定数据库中存在表 test_table(name,image), 下面代码将图片文件test.png的二进制数据写到sqlite数据库：

char *name = "test";
NSString * nameString = [NSString stringWithCString:name encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString * filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:nameString ofType:@"png"];
if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:filePath])
{
    NSData * imgData = UIImagePNGRepresentation([UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:filePath]);
    const  char * sequel = "insert into test_table(name,image) values(?,?)";
 
    sqlite3_stmt * update;
    if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, sequel, -1, &update, NULL) == SQLITE_OK)
    {
        sqlite3_bind_text(update, 1, name, -1, NULL);
        sqlite3_bind_blob(update, 2, [imgData bytes], [imgData length], NULL);
        if( sqlite3_step(update) == SQLITE_DONE)
        {
           NSLog(@"已经写入数据");
        }
        sqlite3_finalize(update);
    }  
}
else
{
    NSLog(@"文件不存在");
}

下面代码从数据库中读取图片二进制数据，然后显示图片：
const char * sequel = "select image from test_table where name=?";
sqlite3_stmt * getimg;
if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, sequel, -1, &getimg, NULL) == SQLITE_OK)
{
    char *name = "test";
    sqlite3_bind_text(update, 1, name, -1, NULL);
    if(sqlite3_step(getimg)  == SQLITE_ROW)
    {
        int bytes = sqlite3_column_bytes(getimg, 0);
        Byte * value = (Byte*)sqlite3_column_blob(getimg, 1);
        if (bytes !=0 && value != NULL)
        {
            NSData * data = [NSData dataWithBytes:value length:bytes];
            UIImage * img = [UIImage imageWithData:data];
            UIImageView * aview =[[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:
                                    CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, IMAGE_WIDTH, IMAGE_HEIGHT)];
            aview.image = img;
            [self.view addSubview:aview];
            [aview release];
         }
     }
     sqlite3_finalize(getimg);
}

例2:

存储图片:

// Save Small Image Data by given main url   
    - (void) SaveImagesToSql: (NSData*) imgData :(NSString*) mainUrl  
    {  
        NSLog( @"\n*****Save image to SQLite*****\n" );  
      
        const char* sqliteQuery = "INSERT INTO IMAGES (URL, IMAGE) VALUES (?, ?)";  
        sqlite3_stmt* statement;  
      
        if( sqlite3_prepare_v2(articlesDB, sqliteQuery, -1, &statement, NULL) == SQLITE_OK )  
        {  
            sqlite3_bind_text(statement, 1, [mainUrl UTF8String], -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);  
            sqlite3_bind_blob(statement, 2, [imgData bytes], [imgData length], SQLITE_TRANSIENT);  
            sqlite3_step(statement);  
        }  
        else NSLog( @"SaveBody: Failed from sqlite3_prepare_v2. Error is:  %s", sqlite3_errmsg(articlesDB) );  
      
        // Finalize and close database.  
        sqlite3_finalize(statement);  
    }

读取图片:

// Load images from data base with given image url   
- (NSData*) LoadImagesFromSql: (NSString*) imageLink  
{  
    NSData* data = nil;  
    NSString* sqliteQuery = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"SELECT IMAGE FROM IMAGES WHERE URL = '%@'", imageLink];      
    sqlite3_stmt* statement;  
  
    if( sqlite3_prepare_v2(articlesDB, [sqliteQuery UTF8String], -1, &statement, NULL) == SQLITE_OK )  
    {  
        if( sqlite3_step(statement) == SQLITE_ROW )  
        {  
            int length = sqlite3_column_bytes(statement, 0);  
            data       = [NSData dataWithBytes:sqlite3_column_blob(statement, 0) length:length];  
        }  
    }  
  
    // Finalize and close database.  
    sqlite3_finalize(statement);  
  
    return data;  
  
}

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/amoyai/blog/96451