myeclipse怎么创建android项目目录结构,Myeclipse下android的HelloWorld项目

新建工程：

1) New-->Android Project

 

展开目录结构:

src里com.leoms.hello下有一个HelloWorld.java,他的名字就来自于我们新建项目的时候填写的Acivity

name, 这个HelloWorld就继承自Activity。

gen里com.leoms.hello的R.java,这个类是系统根据res文件夹中的内容自动生成的

res文件夹，res是resources的缩写，顾名思义，你程序中所需要的文字，图片，布局文件等等资源都是放在这个文件夹下面的，你现在看到这个文件夹下面有

drawable -

这个是放图片的

layout

- 这个是放布局文件的

values

- 下面放字符串(strings.xml

),颜色(colors.xml ),数组(arrays.xml

)

res文件夹中内容变化，R.java都会重新编译同步更新，所以这个类不需要你去手动更新了。

最后是AndroidManifest.xml. 你每次添加一个Acivity都需要在这个文件中描述一下。

3、HelloWorld：

HelloWorld.java

Java代码

importandroid.app.Activity;

importandroid.os.Bundle;

publicclassHelloWorldextendsActivity {

@Override

publicvoidonCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

}

}

import android.app.Activity;

import android.os.Bundle;

public class HelloWorld extends Activity {

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

}

}

R.java

Java代码

publicfinalclassR {

publicstaticfinalclassattr {

}

publicstaticfinalclassdrawable {

publicstaticfinalinticon=0x7f020000;

}

publicstaticfinalclasslayout {

publicstaticfinalintmain=0x7f030000;

}

publicstaticfinalclassstring {

publicstaticfinalintapp_name=0x7f040001;

publicstaticfinalinthello=0x7f040000;

}

}

public final class R {

public static final class attr {

}

public static final class drawable {

public static final int icon=0x7f020000;

}

public static final class layout {

public static final int main=0x7f030000;

}

public static final class string {

public static final int app_name=0x7f040001;

public static final int hello=0x7f040000;

}

}

main.xml

Xml代码

android:orientation="vertical"

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="fill_parent"

>

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="@string/hello"

/>

android:orientation="vertical"

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="fill_parent"

>

android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:text="@string/hello"

/>

strings.xml

Xml代码

Hello World, HelloWorld!

HelloWorld

Hello World, HelloWorld!

HelloWorld

运行:

4、布局进阶，加入button按钮监听及dialog对话框

首先将res-->layout-->main.xml文件重命名为helloworld.xml。

TIP：如果项目中有多个Activity，最好将layout文件的名字与

Activity对应。

helloworld.xml

Xml代码

android:orientation="vertical"android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="fill_parent">

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"

android:layout_height="fill_parent">

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

R.java

Java代码

publicfinalclassR {

publicstaticfinalclassattr {

}

publicstaticfinalclassdrawable {

publicstaticfinalinticon=0x7f020000;

}

publicstaticfinalclassid {

publicstaticfinalintButton01=0x7f050000;

}

publicstaticfinalclasslayout {

publicstaticfinalinthelloworld=0x7f030000;

}

publicstaticfinalclassstring {

publicstaticfinalintapp_name=0x7f040002;

publicstaticfinalintbtn01_text=0x7f040000;

publicstaticfinalinthello=0x7f040001;

}

}

public final class R {

public static final class attr {

}

public static final class drawable {

public static final int icon=0x7f020000;

}

public static final class id {

public static final int Button01=0x7f050000;

}

public static final class layout {

public static final int helloworld=0x7f030000;

}

public static final class string {

public static final int app_name=0x7f040002;

public static final int btn01_text=0x7f040000;

public static final int hello=0x7f040001;

}

}

HelloWorld.java

Java代码

importandroid.app.Activity;

importandroid.app.AlertDialog;

importandroid.os.Bundle;

importandroid.view.View;

importandroid.view.View.OnClickListener;

importandroid.widget.Button;

publicclassHelloWorldextendsActivity

{

@Override

publicvoidonCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

{

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.helloworld);

Button button = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.Button01);

// 监听

button.setOnClickListener(newOnClickListener()

{

publicvoidonClick(View arg0)

{

openDialog();

}

});

}

privatevoidopenDialog()

{

AlertDialog.Builder builder =newAlertDialog.Builder(this);

builder.setTitle("Hello");

builder.setMessage("Hello World \n");

builder.setNegativeButton("OK",null);

builder.show();

}

}

import android.app.Activity;

import android.app.AlertDialog;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.Button;

public class HelloWorld extends Activity

{

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)

{

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.helloworld);

Button button = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.Button01);

// 监听

button.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()

{

public void onClick(View arg0)

{

openDialog();

}

});

}

private void openDialog()

{

AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);

builder.setTitle("Hello");

builder.setMessage("Hello World \n");

builder.setNegativeButton("OK", null);

builder.show();

}

}

strings.xml

Xml代码

click

Hello World, HelloWorld!

hello

click

Hello World, HelloWorld!

hello

运行：