debian rpm aptitude

root@debian:/home/pcdog# ls
公共  模板  视频  图片    文档  下载  音乐  桌面
root@debian:/home/pcdog# su -
root@debian:~# ls
root@debian:~# ls
root@debian:~# aptitude install nginx
无法找到任何软件包匹配“nginx”。然而下列软件包的描述中
包含“nginx”：
  rt4-fcgi
无法找到任何软件包匹配“nginx”。然而下列软件包的描述中
包含“nginx”：
  rt4-fcgi
将不会安装，升级或者删除任何软件包。
0 个软件包被升级，新安装 0 个，0 个将被删除， 同时 0 个将不升级。
需要获取 0 B 的存档。解包后将要使用 0 B。
                                
root@debian:~# rpm -qa | grep apache
-su: rpm: 未找到命令

神马，debian没有rpm？

root@debian:~#  rpm
-su: rpm: 未找到命令
root@debian:~# rpm
-su: rpm: 未找到命令

再确认在自己键盘没有坏的情况下输入两次，果然还是没有

root@debian:~# apt
apt-add-repository            aptitude
apt-cache                     aptitude-create-state-bundle
apt-cdrom                     aptitude-curses
apt-config                    aptitude-run-state-bundle
aptd                          apt-key
aptdcon                       apt-listchanges
apt-extracttemplates          apt-mark
apt-ftparchive                apt-sortpkgs
apt-get                      

root@debian:~# aptitude install alien
下列“新”软件包将被安装。        
  alien autopoint{a} build-essential{a} debhelper{a} dpkg-dev{a}
  fakeroot{a} g++{a} g++-4.7{a} gettext{a} git{a} git-man{a} html2text{a}

更换介质：请将标签为“Debian GNU/Linux 7.0.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20130504-15:20”的磁盘插入驱动器“/media/cdrom/”并按[回车(Enter)]。^C
root@debian:~# aptitude update
忽略 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 7.0.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20130504-15:20] wheezy Release.gpg
忽略 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 7.0.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20130504-15:20] wheezy Release
忽略 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 7.0.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20130504-15:20] wheezy/contrib i386 Packages/DiffIndex
忽略 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 7.0.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20130504-15:20] wheezy/main i386 Packages/DiffIndex
忽略 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 7.0.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20130504-15:20] wheezy/contrib Translation-zh_CN
忽略 cdrom://[Debian GNU/Linux 7.0.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20130504-15:20] wheezy/contrib Translation-zh
命中 http://security.debian.org wheezy/updates Release.gpg
命中 http://security.debian.org wheezy/updates Release
命中 http://security.debian.org wheezy/updates/main Sources
命中 http://security.debian.org wheezy/updates/contrib Sources
命中 http://security.debian.org wheezy/updates/main i386 Packages
命中 http://security.debian.org wheezy/updates/contrib i386 Packages
命中 http://security.debian.org wheezy/updates/contrib Translation-en
命中 http://security.debian.org wheezy/updates/main Translation-en
                        
root@debian:~# aptitude install rpm

下列“新”软件包将被安装。        
  librpm3{a} librpmbuild3{a} librpmio3{a} librpmsign1{a} rpm rpm-common{a}
  rpm2cpio{a}
0 个软件包被升级，新安装 7 个，0 个将被删除， 同时 0 个将不升级。
需要获取 0 B/6,942 kB 的存档。解包后将要使用 8,101 kB。
您要继续吗？[Y/n/?] y
更换介质：请将标签为“Debian GNU/Linux 7.0.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20130504-15:20”的磁盘插入驱动器“/media/cdrom/”并按[回车(Enter)]。
88% [正在工作]Selecting previously unselected package librpmio3.
(正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 143451 个文件和目录。)
正在解压缩 librpmio3 (从 .../librpmio3_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package librpm3.
正在解压缩 librpm3 (从 .../librpm3_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package librpmbuild3.
正在解压缩 librpmbuild3 (从 .../librpmbuild3_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package librpmsign1.
正在解压缩 librpmsign1 (从 .../librpmsign1_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package rpm-common.
正在解压缩 rpm-common (从 .../rpm-common_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package rpm2cpio.
正在解压缩 rpm2cpio (从 .../rpm2cpio_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package rpm.
正在解压缩 rpm (从 .../rpm_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
正在处理用于 man-db 的触发器...
正在设置 librpmio3 (4.10.0-5+deb7u1) ...

下列“新”软件包将被安装。        
  librpm3{a} librpmbuild3{a} librpmio3{a} librpmsign1{a} rpm rpm-common{a}
  rpm2cpio{a}
0 个软件包被升级，新安装 7 个，0 个将被删除， 同时 0 个将不升级。
需要获取 0 B/6,942 kB 的存档。解包后将要使用 8,101 kB。
您要继续吗？[Y/n/?] y
更换介质：请将标签为“Debian GNU/Linux 7.0.0 _Wheezy_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20130504-15:20”的磁盘插入驱动器“/media/cdrom/”并按[回车(Enter)]。
88% [正在工作]Selecting previously unselected package librpmio3.
(正在读取数据库 ... 系统当前共安装有 143451 个文件和目录。)
正在解压缩 librpmio3 (从 .../librpmio3_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package librpm3.
正在解压缩 librpm3 (从 .../librpm3_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package librpmbuild3.
正在解压缩 librpmbuild3 (从 .../librpmbuild3_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package librpmsign1.
正在解压缩 librpmsign1 (从 .../librpmsign1_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package rpm-common.
正在解压缩 rpm-common (从 .../rpm-common_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package rpm2cpio.
正在解压缩 rpm2cpio (从 .../rpm2cpio_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously unselected package rpm.
正在解压缩 rpm (从 .../rpm_4.10.0-5+deb7u1_i386.deb) ...
正在处理用于 man-db 的触发器...
正在设置 librpmio3 (4.10.0-5+deb7u1) ...

root@debian:~# rpm -qa
root@debian:~# clear

肿么还是没有rpm命令啊

 

然后输入aptitude，然后就出现了图形界面。。。。