使用FileUpload控件上传图片并自动生成缩略图、自动生成带文字和图片的水印图[转载]...

本文借助vs2005中自带的FileUpload控件实现图片文件的上传并生成缩略图。
    实现过程：选择图片上传成功后，取得已经存在服务器的文件生成缩略图，并且判断是否是图片类型的文件，这个的判断可以在程序中修改，本程序只是判断了“image/bmp”、“image/gif”、“image/pjpeg”三种类型。
    代码如下：

upfile.aspx

<% @ Page Language = " C# " AutoEventWireup = " true " CodeFile = " upfile.aspx.cs " Inherits = " upfile " %>

<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" >
< html xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
< head runat ="server" >
< title > 无标题页 </ title >
</ head >
< body >
< form id ="form1" runat ="server" >
< div >
< asp:FileUpload ID ="FileUpload1" runat ="server" />
< asp:Button ID ="Button1" runat ="server" OnClick ="Button1_Click" Text ="上传" />< br />
< asp:Label ID ="Label1" runat ="server" ></ asp:Label >
</ div >
</ form >
</ body >
</ html >

 

upfile.aspx.cs

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.IO;

public partial class upfile : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{

}
protected void Button1_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (FileUpload1.HasFile)
{
string fileContentType = FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentType;
if (fileContentType == " image/bmp " || fileContentType == " image/gif " || fileContentType == " image/pjpeg " )
{
string name = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName; // 客户端文件路径

FileInfo file = new FileInfo(name);
string fileName = file.Name; // 文件名称
string fileName_s = " s_ " + file.Name; // 缩略图文件名称
string fileName_sy = " sy_ " + file.Name; // 水印图文件名称（文字）
string fileName_syp = " syp_ " + file.Name; // 水印图文件名称（图片）
string webFilePath = Server.MapPath( " file/ " + fileName); // 服务器端文件路径
string webFilePath_s = Server.MapPath( " file/ " + fileName_s);　　 // 服务器端缩略图路径
string webFilePath_sy = Server.MapPath( " file/ " + fileName_sy);　 // 服务器端带水印图路径(文字)
string webFilePath_syp = Server.MapPath( " file/ " + fileName_syp);　 // 服务器端带水印图路径(图片)
string webFilePath_sypf = Server.MapPath( " file/shuiyin.jpg " );　 // 服务器端水印图路径(图片)

if ( ! File.Exists(webFilePath))
{
try
{
FileUpload1.SaveAs(webFilePath); // 使用 SaveAs 方法保存文件
AddShuiYinWord(webFilePath, webFilePath_sy);
AddShuiYinPic(webFilePath, webFilePath_syp, webFilePath_sypf);
MakeThumbnail(webFilePath, webFilePath_s, 130 , 130 , " Cut " ); // 生成缩略图方法
Label1.Text = " 提示：文件“ " + fileName + " ”成功上传，并生成“ " + fileName_s + " ”缩略图，文件类型为： " + FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentType + " ，文件大小为： " + FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentLength + " B " ;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Label1.Text = " 提示：文件上传失败，失败原因： " + ex.Message;
}
}
else
{
Label1.Text = " 提示：文件已经存在，请重命名后上传 " ;
}
}
else
{
Label1.Text = " 提示：文件类型不符 " ;
}
}
}
/**//**/
/**/ /// <summary>
/// 生成缩略图
/// </summary>
/// <param name="originalImagePath"> 源图路径（物理路径） </param>
/// <param name="thumbnailPath"> 缩略图路径（物理路径） </param>
/// <param name="width"> 缩略图宽度 </param>
/// <param name="height"> 缩略图高度 </param>
/// <param name="mode"> 生成缩略图的方式 </param>
public static void MakeThumbnail( string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
{
System.Drawing.Image originalImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);

int towidth = width;
int toheight = height;

int x = 0 ;
int y = 0 ;
int ow = originalImage.Width;
int oh = originalImage.Height;

switch (mode)
{
case " HW " : // 指定高宽缩放（可能变形）
break ;
case " W " : // 指定宽，高按比例
toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
break ;
case " H " : // 指定高，宽按比例
towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
break ;
case " Cut " : // 指定高宽裁减（不变形）
if (( double )originalImage.Width / ( double )originalImage.Height > ( double )towidth / ( double )toheight)
{
oh = originalImage.Height;
ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
y = 0 ;
x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2 ;
}
else
{
ow = originalImage.Width;
oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
x = 0 ;
y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2 ;
}
break ;
default :
break ;
}

// 新建一个bmp图片
System.Drawing.Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(towidth, toheight);

// 新建一个画板
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);

// 设置高质量插值法
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.High;

// 设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;

// 清空画布并以透明背景色填充
g.Clear(System.Drawing.Color.Transparent);

// 在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
g.DrawImage(originalImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle( 0 , 0 , towidth, toheight),
new System.Drawing.Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

try
{
// 以jpg格式保存缩略图
bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
}
catch (System.Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
originalImage.Dispose();
bitmap.Dispose();
g.Dispose();
}
}

/**//**/
/**/ /// <summary>
/// 在图片上增加文字水印
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Path"> 原服务器图片路径 </param>
/// <param name="Path_sy"> 生成的带文字水印的图片路径 </param>
protected void AddShuiYinWord( string Path, string Path_sy)
{
string addText = " 测试水印 " ;
System.Drawing.Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path);
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.DrawImage(image, 0 , 0 , image.Width, image.Height);
System.Drawing.Font f = new System.Drawing.Font( " Verdana " , 16 );
System.Drawing.Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(System.Drawing.Color.Blue);

g.DrawString(addText, f, b, 15 , 15 );
g.Dispose();

image.Save(Path_sy);
image.Dispose();
}

/**//**/
/**/ /// <summary>
/// 在图片上生成图片水印
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Path"> 原服务器图片路径 </param>
/// <param name="Path_syp"> 生成的带图片水印的图片路径 </param>
/// <param name="Path_sypf"> 水印图片路径 </param>
protected void AddShuiYinPic( string Path, string Path_syp, string Path_sypf)
{
System.Drawing.Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path);
System.Drawing.Image copyImage = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(Path_sypf);
System.Drawing.Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(image);
g.DrawImage(copyImage, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(image.Width - copyImage.Width, image.Height - copyImage.Height, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height), 0 , 0 , copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
g.Dispose();

image.Save(Path_syp);
image.Dispose();
}
}

Demo下载：http://files.cnblogs.com/hide0511/watermark.rar