JAVA：在一个线程中启动另外一个线程

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-15 10:36:17 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-15 10:36:17 发布

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文章标签： java python

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/letiantian/blog/508964

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2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

##常见

package hellojava;

import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

public class HelloJava {

    static class TestTask implements Runnable {
        private String taskName;
        
        public TestTask(String taskName) {
            this.taskName = taskName;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            for (int i=0; i<200; i++) {
                System.out.println(taskName + ": " + i);
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1*1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                    Logger.getLogger(HelloJava.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
                }
            }
        }
        
    }
    public static void main(String[] args){
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " main thread start!");
        Thread t1 = new Thread(new HelloJava.TestTask("a"));
        Thread t2 = new Thread(new HelloJava.TestTask("b"));
        t1.start();
        t2.start();
        try {
            Thread.sleep(200*1000);
        } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
            Logger.getLogger(HelloJava.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        }
        System.out.println("main thread end!");
    }
    
}

打开jconsole，查看线程：

输入图片说明

可以看到main、thread-0、thread-1。

##在一个线程中启动一个线程

package hellojava;

import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

public class HelloJava {

    static class TestTask implements Runnable {
        private String taskName;
        private TestTask anotherTask;
        private int num;
        
        public String getTaskName() {
            return this.taskName;
        }
        
        public TestTask(String taskName, int num) {
            this.taskName = taskName;
            this.num = num;
        }
        public TestTask(String taskName, int num, TestTask anotherTask) {
            this.taskName = taskName;
            this.num = num;
            this.anotherTask = anotherTask;
        }

        @Override
        public void run() {
            if (this.anotherTask!=null) {
                System.out.println("start another task: " + this.anotherTask.getTaskName() + 
                        " in task: " + this.getTaskName());
                new Thread(anotherTask).start();
            }
            for (int i=0; i<this.num; i++) {
                System.out.println(taskName + ": " + i);
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1*1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                    Logger.getLogger(HelloJava.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
                }
            }
            System.out.println("task: " + this.getTaskName() + " end");
        }
        
    }
    public static void main(String[] args){
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " main thread start!");
        TestTask t1 = new HelloJava.TestTask("a", 20);
        TestTask t2 = new HelloJava.TestTask("b", 10, t1);
        new Thread(t2).start();
        System.out.println("main thread end!");
    }
    
}

运行结果：

main main thread start!
main thread end!
start another task: a in task: b
b: 0
a: 0
b: 1
a: 1
b: 2
a: 2
b: 3
a: 3
b: 4
a: 4
b: 5
a: 5
b: 6
a: 6
b: 7
a: 7
b: 8
a: 8
b: 9
a: 9
task: b end
a: 10
a: 11
a: 12
a: 13
a: 14
a: 15
a: 16
a: 17
a: 18
a: 19
task: a end

在任务b中启动任务a，任务b结束后，a的运行并未受到影响。

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/letiantian/blog/508964