Unix/Linux 中经常使用的 ftp 命令小例

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FTP 是一种文件传输协议。用于将文件从一台服务器转移到另一台服务器，FTP是使用一个客户端和服务端进行链接。默认端口 21;

通过ftp连接到服务器。

# ftp domain.com
# ftp IP-Address-of-server 
# ftp Host-name-of-server

例子

root@server [~]# ftp domain.com
Connected to domain.com (111.222.333.111).
220---------- Welcome to Pure-FTPd [privsep] [TLS] ----------
220-You are user number 2 of 50 allowed.
220-Local time is now 08:41. Server port: 21.
220-This is a private system - No anonymous login
220-IPv6 connections are also welcome on this server.
220 You will be disconnected after 15 minutes of inactivity.
Name (domain.com:root): USERNAME 
Password : PASSWORD

230 OK. Current restricted directory is /
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.

显示文件：

ftp > ls

进入文件夹：

ftp> cd dirName

指定要更改的本地计算机上的目录

ftp> lcd dirName

例子

ftp> lcd
Local directory now /root

ftp> lcd /home/
Local directory now /home
ftp> lcd
Local directory now /home

下载复制到本地

ftp> get .ftpquota
local: .ftpquota remote: .ftpquota
227 Entering Passive Mode (198,15,127,170,33,202)
150 Accepted data connection
226-File successfully transferred
226 0.014 seconds (measured here), 0.97 Kbytes per second
14 bytes received in 0.0122 secs (1.15 Kbytes/sec)

复制下载多个文件到本地

ftp> mget file1 file2

开关交互提示

是否验证每一步命令

ftp> prompt on
Interactive mode off.
ftp> prompt off
Interactive mode on.

删除远程文件

ftp> delete fileName

上传文件

ftp> put fileName

上传多个文件

ftp> mput file1 file2

创建文件夹

ftp> mkdir dirName

删除文件

ftp> rmdir dirName

设置文件传输牧师

ftp> ascii
ftp> binary

断开 ftp

ftp> quit
Or
ftp> bye

获取更多命令

ftp> ?
ftp> help
ftp> help commandName

英语原文：[weblink url="http://crybit.com/10-frequently-using-ftp-commands-with-example-unixlinux/"]frequently using ftp commands with example Unix/Linux[/weblink]

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/265943/blog/292863