linux 6.5光驱是什么,CentOS 6.5使用本地光盘做yum源

很多时候因为服务器不能联网，部分软件使用yum的时候，无法使用。现在我们使用本地光盘作为yum源。挂载光盘[root@×××Server ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /media

mount: block device /dev/xvdd1 is write-protected, mounting read-only

[root@×××Server ~]# echo "mount /dev/cdrom /media" >>/etc/rc.local

第1句是挂载光盘，第2句是在启动的时候自动挂载光盘到/media目录

2.移除其余的yum资料[root@×××Server ~]# mkdir -p /etc/yum.repos.d/bak

[root@×××Server ~]# ls /etc/yum.repos.d/

bak/                   CentOS-Debuginfo.repo  CentOS-Vault.repo

CentOS-Base.repo       CentOS-Media.repo

[root@×××Server ~]# mv /etc/yum.repos.d/Cent* /etc/yum.repos.d/bak/

3.新建cdrom.repo文件[root@×××Server ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/cdrom.repo

[c6-media]

name=CentOS-Media

baseurl=file:///media/

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=file:///media/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

4.清空缓存查看yum资源是否可用[root@×××Server ~]# yum clean all

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Cleaning repos: c6-media

Cleaning up Everything

现在已经可以看到c6-media已经可用

5.测试[root@×××Server ~]# yum list

yum-presto.noarch                        0.6.2-1.el6                    c6-media

yum-updateonboot.noarch                  1.1.30-14.el6                  c6-media

yum-utils.noarch                         1.1.30-14.el6                  c6-media

zenity.x86_64                            2.28.0-1.el6                   c6-media

zlib.i686                                1.2.3-29.el6                   c6-media

zlib-devel.i686                          1.2.3-29.el6                   c6-media

zlib-static.x86_64                       1.2.3-29.el6                   c6-media

zsh.x86_64                               4.3.10-7.el6                   c6-media

zsh-html.x86_64                          4.3.10-7.el6                   c6-media

从上面看已经ok了