AJAX解析XML(JS代码)

js 代码 

 1     <SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">   
 2             var xmlHttp=new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");   
 3             xmlHttp.open("GET", "AJAX", true);   
 4             /* 设置处理服务器的JS函数，函数又 xmlHttp.onreadystatechange来确定 */  
 5             xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=function() {   
 6                 if (xmlHttp.readyState==4 && xmlHttp.status==200) {   
 7                     //ajax的XML传输的解析。获取解析的数据   
 8                     var xml = xmlHttp.responseXML;   
 9                        
10                     //解析标签<stusn>   
11                     //var root1=root.getElementsByTagName("stusn");   
12                     //解析<stusn>的第一个标签的nation属性   
13                     //var name = root1[0].getAttribute("nation");   
14                     var div1 = document.getElementById("ccc");   
15                     var stus = xml.getElementsByTagName("stu");   
16                     for(var i = 0 ; i < stus.length ; i++){   
17                         var dl = document.createElement("dl");   
18                         var dt = document.createElement("dt");   
19                         var dd = document.createElement("dd");   
20                         //在div的最前面添加元素   
21                         div1.insertBefore(dl,div1.firstChild);   
22                         dl.appendChild(dt);   
23                         dl.appendChild(dd);   
24                         //设置元素的值   
25                         dt.innerHTML = "姓名:" + stus[i].getElementsByTagName("name")[0].firstChild.data;   
26                         dd.innerHTML = "年龄:" + stus[i].getElementsByTagName("age")[0].firstChild.data;   
27                     }   
28                 }   
29             }   
30      xmlHttp.send();   
31     </script>  

 

后台处理代码

java 代码

 1     import java.io.IOException;   
 2     import java.io.PrintWriter;   
 3       
 4     import javax.servlet.ServletException;   
 5     import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;   
 6     import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;   
 7     import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;   
 8       
 9     public class AJAXParseXML extends HttpServlet {   
10       
11         /**  
12          * Constructor of the object.  
13          */  
14         public AJAXParseXML() {   
15             super();   
16         }   
17       
18         /**  
19          * Destruction of the servlet. <br>  
20          */  
21         public void destroy() {   
22             super.destroy(); // Just puts "destroy" string in log   
23             // Put your code here   
24         }   
25       
26         public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)   
27                 throws ServletException, IOException {   
28       
29             //如果要传输XML，则需要设置传输的类型为text/xml   
30             response.setContentType("text/xml;charset=gb2312");   
31             response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");   
32             PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();   
33     //      out.println("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>");   
34     //      out.println("<stusn nation=\"china1\" ></stusn>");   
35             TestXML tx = new TestXML();   
36             tx.sendXML(out);   
37             out.close();   
38         }   
39       
40         public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)   
41                 throws ServletException, IOException {   
42                    
43         }   
44       
45         public void init() throws ServletException {   
46             // Put your code here   
47         }   
48       
49     }  

产生XML文档的代码

java 代码

 1     import java.io.FileOutputStream;   
 2     import java.io.OutputStream;   
 3     import java.io.PrintWriter;   
 4       
 5     import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;   
 6     import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;   
 7     import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;   
 8     import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;   
 9     import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;   
10     import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;   
11     import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;   
12       
13     import org.w3c.dom.Document;   
14     import org.w3c.dom.Element;   
15       
16     public class TestXML {   
17       
18         public void sendXML(PrintWriter os){   
19             Document doc ;   
20             Element stus;   
21             Element stu;   
22             Element name;   
23             Element age;   
24             DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();   
25                
26             try {   
27                 DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();   
28                    
29                 doc = db.newDocument();   
30                    
31                 stus = doc.createElement("stusn");   
32       
33                 stu = doc.createElement("stu");   
34       
35                 name = doc.createElement("name");   
36                 name.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("andrii"));   
37                    
38                 age = doc.createElement("age");   
39                 age.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("27"));   
40                    
41                 stu.appendChild(name);   
42                 stu.appendChild(age);   
43                    
44                 stus.setAttribute("nation", "china");   
45                 stus.appendChild(stu);   
46                    
47                 doc.appendChild(stus);   
48                    
49                 TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();   
50                    
51                 Transformer ts = tf.newTransformer();   
52     //          ts.transform(new DOMSource(doc), new StreamResult(new FileOutputStream("D:/test.xml")));   
53                 ts.transform(new DOMSource(doc), new StreamResult(os));   
54                    
55             } catch (Exception e) {   
56                 // TODO Auto-generated catch block   
57                 e.printStackTrace();   
58             }   
59         }   
60     }  

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/stephen-vv/archive/2011/09/21/AJAX.html