实现的效果是通过第三方sina登陆获取用户信息
现在我们讲述一下认证的步骤
1、第一步先获取sina认证的appkey,appSecret在地址http://open.weibo.com/wiki/中获取,在获取appkey,appSecret的时候同时还要设置RedrictURL
2、获取appkey,appSecret之后并且设置你的redirectURL现在我们就来获取code
string code = ""; var ur = Request.Url; string mur = ur.ToString(); var oauth = new NetDimension.Weibo.OAuth("your appkey ", "your appSecret"); oauth.CallbackUrl = "redirectURL"; if (mur.IndexOf("code") < 0) { var url = oauth.GetAuthorizeURL(); // Response.Redirect(url); ViewBag.URL = url; }
code返回的形式是your redirectURL&code的形式返回的例子http://****?code=asdsxxx,code后面的就是你获取access_token所要的code
3、获取access_token
code = mur.Substring(mur.IndexOf("code") + 5, mur.Length - mur.IndexOf("code")-5); WeiboParameter[] webpara = new WeiboParameter[] { new WeiboParameter("client_id","3487061422"), new WeiboParameter("redirect_uri", "your redirect_url"), new WeiboParameter("client_secret","appSecret"), new WeiboParameter("code", code),//此code是上面获取的code new WeiboParameter("grant_type", "authorization_code")};//设置为默认值就这样写不要改动 Client mClient = new Client(oauth); AccessToken aToken = oauth.GetAccessTokenByAuthorizationCode(code);//这就是我们需要的access——token saveCookies("ExpiresIn", aToken.ExpiresIn.ToString()); // saveCookies("RefreshToken", aToken.RefreshToken.ToString()); saveCookies("Token", aToken.Token.ToString()); saveCookies("UID", aToken.UID.ToString());
public class AccessToken { [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "access_token")] public string Token{get; set;} [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "expires_in")] public int ExpiresIn{get; set;} [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "uid")] public string UID{get; set;} [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "refresh_token")] public string RefreshToken { get; set; } }
4、获取信息,下面我们先看一下获取用户信息的接口http://open.weibo.com/wiki/API%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3_V2这是api文档,获取用户信息的接口是http://open.weibo.com/wiki/2/users/show,
由截图我们可以看到这个用oauth2.0的话只需要access_token和uid即可
WeiboParameter[] webpara1 = new WeiboParameter[] { new WeiboParameter("access_token", aToken.Token), new WeiboParameter("uid",aToken.UID) }; string content = mClient.GetCommand("https://api.weibo.com/2/users/show.json", webpara1); var dynamicJson1 = DynamicJson.Parse(content); muser.id = dynamicJson1.id; muser.screen_name = dynamicJson1.screen_name; muser.name = dynamicJson1.name; muser.province = dynamicJson1.province; muser.location = dynamicJson1.location;
就这样获取用户信息的例子完成了,这个看明白的话其他的第三方认证都是采用oauth2规则,1、先获取code 2、在获取access_token 3、调用api接口就行了,
希望对大家有所帮助