java 调用listener_Java：使用actionlistener在该类的对象上调用另一个类中的函数

在匿名类中引用内容的一种方法是使用final关键字：

public static void main(String[] args) {

final Object thingIWantToUse = "Hello";

JButton button = new JButton("Click");

button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

System.out.println(thingIWantToUse);

}

});

JFrame frame = new JFrame();

frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

frame.add(button);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.pack();

frame.setVisible(true);

}

或者,您可以访问封闭类型的成员(变量或方法)：

public class ActionListenerDemo2 {

private final JFrame frame = new JFrame();

private Object thingIWantToUse = "Hello";

public ActionListenerDemo2() {

JButton button = new JButton("Click");

button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

thingIWantToUse = "Goodbye";

System.out.println(thingIWantToUse);

}

});

frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

frame.add(button);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.pack();

frame.setVisible(true);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

new ActionListenerDemo2().frame.setVisible(true);

}

}