15.2. NFS Client Configuration

CentOS 6 NFSv3 portmap 已经不存,已经被rpcbind替代

chkconfig rpcbind on
service rpcbind start
		

test nfs

mount 172.16.1.10:/exports /mnt
			

NFSv4

mount -t nfs4 -o ro,intr 172.16.1.10:/ /mnt
		

umount /mnt
		

过程 15.3. On the *CLIENT* side

1. Mounting NFS File Systems using /etc/fstab

   The general syntax for the line in /etc/fstab is as follows:

   server:/usr/local/pub    /pub   nfs    rsize=8192,wsize=8192,timeo=14,intr
   				

   NFSv4

   server:/ /mount/point nfs4 rw,hard,intr,proto=tcp,port=2049,auto 0 0
   				

2. mount all stuff from /etc/fstab

   # mount -a
   				

3. rpcinfo

   rpcinfo -p
      program vers proto   port
       100000    2   tcp    111  portmapper
       100000    2   udp    111  portmapper
       100024    1   udp    707  status
       100024    1   tcp    710  status
       100021    1   udp  48233  nlockmgr
       100021    3   udp  48233  nlockmgr
       100021    4   udp  48233  nlockmgr
       100021    1   tcp  58065  nlockmgr
       100021    3   tcp  58065  nlockmgr
       100021    4   tcp  58065  nlockmgr
   				

4. start required services

   centos 5.x

   chkconfig portmap on
   service portmap start
   				

   centos 6

   chkconfig rpcbind on
   service rpcbind start
   				

15.2.1. Using NFS over UDP

For example, on demand via the command line (client side):

mount -o udp shadowman.example.com:/misc/export /misc/local
			

When the NFS mount is specified in /etc/fstab (client side):

server:/usr/local/pub    /pub   nfs    rsize=8192,wsize=8192,timeo=14,intr,udp
			

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原文出处：Netkiller 系列 手札
本文作者：陈景峯
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