#include < iostream> #include < io.h> #include < sys\stat.h> #include < afx.h> #define _AFXDLL
using namespace std;
void main()
{
// 此文件在工程打开状态下为不可访问
char* filepath = "..\test.ncb";
// C++获取文件大小方法一
struct _stat info;
_stat(filepath, &info);
int size = info.st_size;
cout< < size< < endl;
// C++获取文件大小方法二
FILE* file = fopen(filepath, "rb");
if (file)
{
int size = filelength(fileno(file));
cout< < size< < endl;
fclose(file);
}
// C++获取文件大小方法三
CFile cfile;
if (cfile.Open(filepath, CFile::modeRead))
{
int size = cfile.GetLength();
cout< < size< < endl;
}
// C++获取文件大小方法四
HANDLE handle = CreateFile(filepath, FILE_READ_EA, FILE_SHARE_READ, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0);
if (handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
int size = GetFileSize(handle, NULL);
cout< < size< < endl;
CloseHandle(handle);
}
}
注: 在Windows编程中,经常会碰到字符串之间的转换,char*转LPCWSTR也是其中一个比较常见的转换。下面就列出几种比较常用的转换方法。 1、通过MultiByteToWideChar函数转换 MultiByteToWideChar函数是将多字节转换为宽字节的一个API函数,它的原型如下: [cpp] view plain copy int MultiByteToWideChar(
UINT CodePage, // code page
DWORD dwFlags, // character-type options
LPCSTR lpMultiByteStr, // string to map
int cbMultiByte, // number of bytes in string
LPWSTR lpWideCharStr, // wide-character buffer
int cchWideChar // size of buffer
);
LPCWSTR实际上也是CONST WCHAR *类型
[cpp] view plain copy char* szStr = "测试字符串";
WCHAR wszClassName[256];
memset(wszClassName,0,sizeof(wszClassName));
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP,0,szStr,strlen(szStr)+1,wszClassName,
sizeof(wszClassName)/sizeof(wszClassName[0]));
2、通过T2W转换宏 [cpp] view plain copy char* szStr = "测试字符串";
CString str = CString(szStr);
USES_CONVERSION;
LPCWSTR wszClassName = new WCHAR[str.GetLength()+1];
wcscpy((LPTSTR)wszClassName,T2W((LPTSTR)str.GetBuffer(NULL)));
str.ReleaseBuffer();
3、通过A2CW转换 [cpp] view plain copy char* szStr = "测试字符串";
CString str = CString(szStr);
USES_CONVERSION;
LPCWSTR wszClassName = A2CW(W2A(str));
str.ReleaseBuffer();