Suppose I have an excel file excel_file.xlsx and i want to send it to my printer using Python so I use:
import os
os.startfile('path_to_file','print')
My problem is that this only prints the first sheet of the excel workbook but i want all the sheets printed. Is there any way to print the entire workbook?
Also, I used Openpyxl to create the file, but it doesn't seem to have any option to select the number of sheets for printing.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
EDIT-----
So far, it seems the only answer i could find was to create a temporary workbook for each sheet in excel_file.xlsx and print them one by one. But it isn't very efficient. I will keep searching and update when i find a better solution.
EDIT 2----
Turns out, the problem was with Microsoft Excel,
os.startfile just sends the file to the system's default app used to open those file types. I just had to change the default to another app(WPS Office in my case) and the problem was solved.
解决方案from xlrd import open_workbook
from openpyxl.reader.excel import load_workbook
import os
import shutil
path_to_workbook = "/Users/username/path/sheet.xlsx"
worksheets_folder = "/Users/username/path/worksheets/"
workbook = open_workbook(path_to_workbook)
def main():
all_sheet_names = []
for s in workbook.sheets():
all_sheet_names.append(s.name)
for sheet in workbook.sheets():
if not os.path.exists("worksheets"):
os.makedirs("worksheets")
working_sheet = sheet.name
path_to_new_workbook = worksheets_folder + '{}.xlsx'.format(sheet.name)
shutil.copyfile(path_to_workbook, path_to_new_workbook)
nwb = load_workbook(path_to_new_workbook)
print "working_sheet = " + working_sheet
for name in all_sheet_names:
if name != working_sheet:
nwb.remove_sheet(nwb.get_sheet_by_name(name))
nwb.save(path_to_new_workbook)
ws_files = get_file_names(worksheets_folder, ".xlsx")
# Uncomment print command
for f in xrange(0, len(ws_files)):
path_to_file = worksheets_folder + ws_files[f]
# os.startfile(path_to_file, 'print')
print 'PRINT: ' + path_to_file
# remove worksheets folder
shutil.rmtree(worksheets_folder)
def get_file_names(folder, extension):
names = []
for file_name in os.listdir(folder):
if file_name.endswith(extension):
names.append(file_name)
return names
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
probably not the best approach, but it should work.
As a workaround you can create separate .xlsx files where each has only one spreadsheet and then print them with os.startfile(path_to_file, 'print')