ajax统一拦截java代码_javascript写一个ajax自动拦截并下载数据代码实例

这篇文章主要介绍了javascript写一个ajax自动拦截并下载数据代码实例,文中通过示例代码介绍的非常详细，对大家的学习或者工作具有一定的参考学习价值,需要的朋友可以参考下

代码如下

// 自动下载 ajax 的脚本

;(function($,flag,host){

if(!flag){

//如果关闭下载数据,则什么也不做,否则会拦截 ajax 请求返回的数据,进行下载

return ;

}

var ajax = $.ajax; //缓存原始的 ajax

$.ajax = function(opt){

var success = opt.success || function(){};

var url = opt.url || "";

opt.success = function(res){

try{

var name = url.split("?")[0];

if(host){

name = name.replace(host,"");

}

name = name.replace(/\//g,"_");

downData(res,`${name}.json`);

}catch(e){

console.warn(e);

}

success(res);

}

return ajax(opt);

}

function downData(data,name){

if(typeof data == "object"){

data = JSON.stringify(data);

}

var blob = new Blob([data], {

type: 'text/html,charset=UTF-8'

});

window.URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL;

var a = document.createElement("a");

a.setAttribute("download",name || "data.json");

a.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);

a.click();

}

})($,true,"https://www.easy-mock.com");

//自动下载数据

$.ajax({

url:"https://www.easy-mock.com/mock/5bb02bc0a0afc503f502a292/example/demo/secret",

success(res){

console.log(res);

}

})

使用原生的 xhr 和fetch 拦截

// 自动下载 ajax 的脚本

// 命名空间

window.ajax_interceptor_manny = {

settings: {

switchOn: false,

switchQuery:false

},

originalXHR: window.XMLHttpRequest,

myXHR: function() {

console.log(" ---ajax 拦截--- ")

let pageScriptEventDispatched = false;

const modifyResponse = () => {

//this.responseText = overrideTxt;

//this.response = overrideTxt;

if (pageScriptEventDispatched) {

return;

}

pageScriptEventDispatched = true;

ajax_interceptor_manny.download(this.responseText, this.responseURL);

}

// new 一个原生的 XMLHttpRequest 不需要参数,将 xhr 的属性,都复制给this,暴露到外面

const xhr = new ajax_interceptor_manny.originalXHR();

for (let attr in xhr) {

if (attr === 'onreadystatechange') {

xhr.onreadystatechange = (...args) => {

if (this.readyState == 4 && this.status == 200) {

// 请求成功

if (ajax_interceptor_manny.settings.switchOn) {

// 开启拦截

modifyResponse();

}

}

this.onreadystatechange && this.onreadystatechange.apply(this, args);

}

continue;

} else if (attr === 'onload') {

xhr.onload = (...args) => {

// 请求成功

if (ajax_interceptor_manny.settings.switchOn) {

// 开启拦截

modifyResponse();

}

this.onload && this.onload.apply(this, args);

}

continue;

}

if (typeof xhr[attr] === 'function') {

this[attr] = xhr[attr].bind(xhr);

} else {

if (attr === 'responseText' || attr === 'response') {

var k = "_"+attr;

Object.defineProperty(this, attr, {

get: () => this[k] == undefined ? xhr[attr] : this[k],

set: (val) => this[k] = val,

});

} else {

Object.defineProperty(this, attr, {

get: () => xhr[attr],

set: (val) => xhr[attr] = val,

});

}

}

}

},

originalFetch: window.fetch.bind(window),

myFetch: function(...args) {

console.log(" ---fetch 拦截--- ")

return ajax_interceptor_manny.originalFetch(...args).then((response) => {

if (response.ok) {

response.clone().text().then((res) => {

ajax_interceptor_manny.download(res, response.url);

}).catch((e) => {

console.warn(e)

});

}

return response;

});

},

download(data, url) {

try {

if (ajax_interceptor_manny.settings.switchOn) {

if (typeof data == "object") {

data = JSON.stringify(data);

}

var blob = new Blob([data], {

type: 'text/html,charset=UTF-8'

});

window.URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL;

var name = url;

if(!(url.indexOf("http://") >= 0 || url.indexOf("https://") >= 0)){

//不存在域名

url = window.origin + url; //手动添加一个，避免URL解析出错

}

try {

var u = new URL(url);

name = u.pathname;

var search = u.search.replace("?","");

if(ajax_interceptor_manny.settings.switchQuery && search){

//需要带上 get 参数

name = name + "$"+ search;

}

} catch (e) {console.warn(e)}

name = name.replace(new RegExp("//","g"),"/");

name = name.replace(new RegExp("/","g"), "_");

name = name + ".json";

var a = document.createElement("a");

a.setAttribute("download", name || "data.json");

a.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);

a.click();

}

} catch (e) {

console.error("下载数据失败", e);

}

},

setSetting(data) {

if (typeof data !== "object") {

return;

}

//设置环境

for (var i in data) {

ajax_interceptor_manny.settings[i] = data[i];

}

},

init() {

window.XMLHttpRequest = ajax_interceptor_manny.myXHR;

window.fetch = ajax_interceptor_manny.myFetch;

}

}

ajax_interceptor_manny.init();

ajax_interceptor_manny.setSetting({

switchOn:true

})

还可以将这个拦截，写为一个浏览插件：

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。