java如何判断重复,如何从Java中的String中检测重复的单词？

What are the ways by which duplicate word in a String can be detected?

e.g. "this is a test message for duplicate test" contains one duplicate word test.

Here, the objective is to detect all duplicate words which occur in a String.

Use of regular expression is preferable to achieve the goal.

解决方案

The following Java code resolves the problem of detecting duplicates from a String. There should not be any problem if the duplicate word is separated by newline or punctuation symbols.

String duplicatePattern = "(?i)\\b(\\w+)\\b[\\w\\W]*\\b\\1\\b";

Pattern p = Pattern.compile(duplicatePattern);

String phrase = "this is#$;%@;<>?|\\` p is a is Test\n of duplicate test";

Matcher m = p.matcher(phrase);

String val = null;

while (m.find()) {

val = m.group();

System.out.println("Matching segment is \"" + val + "\"");

System.out.println("Duplicate word: " + m.group(1)+ "\n");

}

The output of the code will be:

Matching segment is "is#$;%@;<>?|\` p is a is"

Duplicate word: is

Matching segment is "Test

of duplicate test"

Duplicate word: Test

Here, m.group(1) statement represents the String matched against 1st group of Pattern [here, it's (\\w+)].