java继承exception_每天一点点java---继承exception类来实现自己的异常类

package prac_1;

/**

*

Title: 捕获异常和实现自己的异常类

*

Description: 通过继承Exception类来实现自己的异常类。并使用try－catch来捕获这个异常。

*

Copyright: Copyright (c) 2014

*

Filename:

* @author 王海涛

* @version 0.1

*/

class MyException extends Exception {

public MyException() {}

public MyException(String msg) {

super(msg);

}

public MyException(String msg, int x) {

super(msg);

i = x;

}

public int val() { return i; }

private int i;

}

public class ExceptionDemo {

/**

*
方法说明：使用MyException类中默认的构造器

*/

public static void a() throws MyException {

System.out.println(

"Throwing MyException from a()");

throw new MyException();//抛出异常，结束方法

}

/**

*
方法说明：使用MyException类中带信息的构造器

*/

public static void b() throws MyException {

System.out.println(

"Throwing MyException from b()");

throw new MyException("error in b ()");

}

/**

*
方法说明：使用了MyException中有编码的构造器

*/

public static void c() throws MyException {

System.out.println(

"Throwing MyException from c()");

throw new MyException(

"error in c()", 404);

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

a();

} catch(MyException e) {

System.out.println( "Error="+e.getMessage());

}

try {

b();

} catch(MyException e) {

System.out.println( "Error="+e.getMessage());

//e.toString();

}

try {

c();

} catch(MyException e) {

System.out.println( "Error="+e.getMessage());

e.printStackTrace();

System.out.println("error code: " + e.val());

}

}

} //end :)

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