java 压缩字符串
如果源字符串长度小于64,压缩后的字符会比源字符串长。
例如:
str.length()=32
compressedStr.length()=36
/**
* 压缩字符串
* @param str 要压缩的字符串
* @return 压缩后的字符串
*/
public static String compress(String str) {
if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
return str;
}
GZIPOutputStream gzipOutputStream=null;
ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
gzipOutputStream = new GZIPOutputStream(byteArrayOutputStream);
gzipOutputStream.write(str.getBytes());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (gzipOutputStream != null) {
try {
gzipOutputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
}
/**
* 解压缩
* @param compressedStr 压缩后的字符串
* @return 解压后的字符串
*/
public static String uncompress(String compressedStr) {
if (compressedStr == null) {
return null;
}
byte[] compressed;
String decompressed=null;
ByteArrayInputStream byteArrayInputStream = null;
GZIPInputStream gzipInputStream = null;
ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
try {
compressed = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(compressedStr);
byteArrayInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(compressed);
gzipInputStream = new GZIPInputStream(byteArrayInputStream);
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int offset;
while ((offset = gzipInputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
byteArrayOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, offset);
}
decompressed = byteArrayOutputStream.toString();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (gzipInputStream != null) {
try {
gzipInputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (byteArrayInputStream != null) {
try {
byteArrayInputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
try {
byteArrayOutputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return decompressed;
}