准备工作
jdk 1.8
maven 3.0
idea
mysql
初始化mysql:
-- create table `account`
DROP TABLE `account` IF EXISTS
CREATE TABLE `account` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(20) NOT NULL,
`money` double DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
INSERT INTO `account` VALUES ('1', 'aaa', '1000');
INSERT INTO `account` VALUES ('2', 'bbb', '1000');
INSERT INTO `account` VALUES ('3', 'ccc', '1000');
创建工程
引入依赖:
在pom文件引入spring-boot-starter-jdbc的依赖:
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-jdbc
引入mysql连接类和连接池:
mysql
mysql-connector-java
runtime
com.alibaba
druid
1.0.29
开启web:
org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-web
配置相关文件
在application.properties文件配置mysql的驱动类,数据库地址,数据库账号、密码信息。
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
通过引入这些依赖和配置一些基本信息,springboot就可以访问数据库类。
具体编码
实体类
public class Account {
private int id ;
private String name ;
private double money;
....省略了getter. setter
}
dao层
public interface IAccountDAO {
int add(Account account);
int update(Account account);
int delete(int id);
Account findAccountById(int id);
List findAccountList();
}
具体的实现类:
package com.forezp.dao.impl;
import com.forezp.dao.IAccountDAO;
import com.forezp.entity.Account;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.BeanPropertyRowMapper;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Created by fangzhipeng on 2017/4/20.
*/
@Repository
public class AccountDaoImpl implements IAccountDAO {
@Autowired
private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
@Override
public int add(Account account) {
return jdbcTemplate.update("insert into account(name, money) values(?, ?)",
account.getName(),account.getMoney());
}
@Override
public int update(Account account) {
return jdbcTemplate.update("UPDATE account SET NAME=? ,money=? WHERE id=?",
account.getName(),account.getMoney(),account.getId());
}
@Override
public int delete(int id) {
return jdbcTemplate.update("DELETE from TABLE account where id=?",id);
}
@Override
public Account findAccountById(int id) {
List list = jdbcTemplate.query("select * from account where id = ?", new Object[]{id}, new BeanPropertyRowMapper(Account.class));
if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
Account account = list.get(0);
return account;
}else{
return null;
}
}
@Override
public List findAccountList() {
List list = jdbcTemplate.query("select * from account", new Object[]{}, new BeanPropertyRowMapper(Account.class));
if(list!=null && list.size()>0){
return list;
}else{
return null;
}
}
}
service层
public interface IAccountService {
int add(Account account);
int update(Account account);
int delete(int id);
Account findAccountById(int id);
List findAccountList();
}
具体实现类:
@Service
public class AccountService implements IAccountService {
@Autowired
IAccountDAO accountDAO;
@Override
public int add(Account account) {
return accountDAO.add(account);
}
@Override
public int update(Account account) {
return accountDAO.update(account);
}
@Override
public int delete(int id) {
return accountDAO.delete(id);
}
@Override
public Account findAccountById(int id) {
return accountDAO.findAccountById(id);
}
@Override
public List findAccountList() {
return accountDAO.findAccountList();
}
}