java.util.zip.ZipInputStream.read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)方法从当前的ZIP条目读入一个字节数组。 如果len不为零,则该方法将阻塞,直到某些输入可用; 否则,不读取字节并返回0。
声明
以下是java.util.zip.ZipInputStream.read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)方法的声明。
public int read(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException
参数
buf – 读取数据的缓冲区。
off – 目标数组buf中的起始偏移量。
len – 读取的最大字节数。
返回值
读取的实际字节数,如果到达流的末尾,则返回-1。
异常
NullPointerException – 如果buf是null。
IndexOutOfBoundsException – 如果 off 是负数值, len 是负数值, 或者len 大于 buf.length - off 的值。
ZipException – 如果发生ZIP文件错误。
IOException – 如果发生I/O错误。
前提条件
在D/test>目录下用以下内容创建一个文件Hello.txt。
This is an example.
示例
以下示例显示了java.util.zip.ZipInputStream.read(byte[] buf, int off, int len)方法的用法。
package com.yiibai; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Date; import java.util.zip.Adler32; import java.util.zip.CheckedOutputStream; import java.util.zip.ZipEntry; import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream; import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream; public class ZipInputStreamDemo { private static String SOURCE_FILE = "D:\test\Hello.txt"; private static String TARGET_FILE = "D:\test\Hello.zip"; public static void main(String[] args) { try { createZipFile(); readZipFile(); } catch(IOException ioe) { System.out.println("IOException : " + ioe); } } private static void createZipFile() throws IOException{ FileOutputStream fout = new FileOutputStream(TARGET_FILE); CheckedOutputStream checksum = new CheckedOutputStream(fout, new Adler32()); ZipOutputStream zout = new ZipOutputStream(checksum); FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(SOURCE_FILE); ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(SOURCE_FILE); zout.putNextEntry(zipEntry); int length; byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; while((length = fin.read(buffer)) > 0) { zout.write(buffer, 0, length); } zout.closeEntry(); fin.close(); zout.close(); } private static void readZipFile() throws IOException{ ZipInputStream zin = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(TARGET_FILE)); ZipEntry entry; while((entry = zin.getNextEntry())!=null){ System.out.printf("File: %s Modified on %TD %n", entry.getName(), new Date(entry.getTime())); extractFile(entry, zin); System.out.printf("Zip file %s extracted successfully.", SOURCE_FILE); zin.closeEntry(); } zin.close(); } private static void extractFile(final ZipEntry entry, ZipInputStream is) throws IOException { FileOutputStream fos = null; try { fos = new FileOutputStream(entry.getName()); final byte[] buf = new byte[1024]; int read = 0; int length; while ((length = is.read(buf, 0, buf.length)) >= 0) { fos.write(buf, 0, length); } } catch (IOException ioex) { fos.close(); } } }
执行上面示例代码,得到以下结果 –
File: D:testHello.txt Modified on 05/22/17 Zip file D:testHello.txt extracted successfully.
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