python class namedtuple 效率_技巧36-改进的Namedtuples.ipynb

{

"cells": [

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": 2,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [

{

"name": "stdout",

"output_type": "stream",

"text": [

"Car(color='red', mileage=3812.4, automatic=True)\n",

"red\n",

"3812.4\n",

"True\n"

]

}

],

"source": [

"from collections import namedtuple\n",

"Car = namedtuple('Car' , 'color mileage automatic')\n",

"car1 = Car('red', 3812.4, True)\n",

"print(car1)\n",

"print(car1.color)\n",

"print(car1.mileage)\n",

"print(car1.automatic)"

]

},

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": 3,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [],

"source": [

"car2 = Car('red', 3812.4, 0)"

]

},

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": 4,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [],

"source": [

"from typing import NamedTuple # python3.6\n",

"\n",

"class Car(NamedTuple):\n",

" color: str\n",

" mileage: float\n",

" automatic: bool"

]

},

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": 5,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [],

"source": [

"car1 = Car('red', 1000.01, False)"

]

},

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": 6,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [

{

"data": {

"text/plain": [

"__main__.Car"

]

},

"execution_count": 6,

"metadata": {},

"output_type": "execute_result"

}

],

"source": [

"type(car1)"

]

},

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": 8,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [

{

"data": {

"text/plain": [

"'red'"

]

},

"execution_count": 8,

"metadata": {},

"output_type": "execute_result"

}

],

"source": [

"car1.color"

]

},

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": 9,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [],

"source": [

"car1 = Car('red', 1000.01, 0)"

]

},

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": 10,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [],

"source": [

"car1 = Car(1, 1000.01, 0)"

]

},

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": 11,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [

{

"data": {

"text/plain": [

"Car(color=1, mileage=1000.01, automatic=0)"

]

},

"execution_count": 11,

"metadata": {},

"output_type": "execute_result"

}

],

"source": [

"car1"

]

},

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": 12,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [

{

"ename": "AttributeError",

"evalue": "can't set attribute",

"output_type": "error",

"traceback": [

"\u001b[0;31m---------------------------------------------------------------------------\u001b[0m",

"\u001b[0;31mAttributeError\u001b[0m Traceback (most recent call last)",

"\u001b[0;32m\u001b[0m in \u001b[0;36m\u001b[0;34m()\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0;32m----> 1\u001b[0;31m \u001b[0mcar1\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m.\u001b[0m\u001b[0mcolor\u001b[0m \u001b[0;34m=\u001b[0m \u001b[0;36m10\u001b[0m\u001b[0;34m\u001b[0m\u001b[0m\n\u001b[0m",

"\u001b[0;31mAttributeError\u001b[0m: can't set attribute"

]

}

],

"source": [

"car1.color = 10"

]

},

{

"cell_type": "code",

"execution_count": null,

"metadata": {},

"outputs": [],

"source": []

}

],

"metadata": {

"kernelspec": {

"display_name": "Python 3",

"language": "python",

"name": "python3"

},

"language_info": {

"codemirror_mode": {

"name": "ipython",

"version": 3

},

"file_extension": ".py",

"mimetype": "text/x-python",

"name": "python",

"nbconvert_exporter": "python",

"pygments_lexer": "ipython3",

"version": "3.7.0"

}

},

"nbformat": 4,

"nbformat_minor": 2

}

一键复制

编辑

Web IDE

原始数据

按行查看

历史