java 文件 转码_Java操作文件转码

packagedownloadTest;importjava.io.BufferedReader;importjava.io.BufferedWriter;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileInputStream;importjava.io.FileOutputStream;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.io.InputStreamReader;importjava.io.OutputStreamWriter;importjava.net.URLDecoder;importjava.net.URLEncoder;public classChangeFileEncoding {public static int fileCount = 0;public static String sourceFileRoot = "C:/SCApp/Data/file/WU_FILE_RES/1d8ee8836de83e142ee57a293f12c1e6.html"; //将要转换文件所在的根目录

public static String sourceCharset = "GB2312"; //源文件编码

public static String targetCharset = "utf8"; //目标文件编码

public static void main(String[] args) throwsIOException {

File fileDir= newFile(sourceFileRoot);

convert(fileDir);

System.out.println("Total Dealed : " + fileCount + "Files");

}public static void convert(File file) throwsIOException {//如果是文件则进行编码转换，写入覆盖原文件

if(file.isFile()) {//只处理.java结尾的代码文件

if (file.getPath().indexOf(".html") == -1) {return;

}

InputStreamReader isr= new InputStreamReader(newFileInputStream(

file), sourceCharset);

BufferedReader br= newBufferedReader(isr);

StringBuffer sb= newStringBuffer();

String line= null;while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {//注意写入换行符

line = URLEncoder.encode(line, "utf8");

sb.append(line+ "\r\n");//windows 平台下 换行符为 \r\n

}

br.close();

isr.close();

File targetFile= newFile(file.getPath());

OutputStreamWriter osw= newOutputStreamWriter(newFileOutputStream(targetFile), targetCharset);

BufferedWriter bw= newBufferedWriter(osw);//以字符串的形式一次性写入

bw.write(URLDecoder.decode(sb.toString(), "utf8"));

bw.close();

osw.close();

System.out.println("Deal:" +file.getPath());

fileCount++;

}else{//利用递归对目录下的每个以.java结尾的文件进行编码转换

for(File subFile : file.listFiles()) {

convert(subFile);

}

}

}

}