java rss rome_Rome介绍 java的RSS阅读，发布器

Rome是为RSS聚合而开发的一个框架，让你可以快速的开发基于java的RSS阅读，发布器，支持

RSS 0.91 Netscape

RSS 0.91 Userland

RSS 0.92

RSS 0.93

RSS 0.94

RSS 1.0

RSS 2.0

Atom 0.3

Atom 1.0

等标准。你也可以自己扩展他的Module，让他解析你自己定义的XML格式。可以说它是一种用途很广的框架，在使用它之前。你必须下载JDOM开发包，因为它是用JDOM解析XML的。

在Rome中主要包裹下面几个包

com.sun.syndication.feed

com.sun.syndication.feed.atom

与获得atom中各个节点的数据

com.sun.syndication.feed.module

modeule为各个数据模型层。可以自己扩展

com.sun.syndication.feed.rss

用与获得RSS中各个相对应的XML节点中的值

com.sun.syndication.feed.ssecom.sun.syndication.feed.synd

此包为写成RSS格式的XML设置个节点的属性com.sun.syndication.io

此包为输入输出流。

它的UML图

图1

下面是一个例子，功能是生成RSS格式的XML

public class FeedWriter {

private static final String DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy-MM-dd";

public static void main(String[] args) {

boolean ok = false;

if (args.length==2) {

try {

String feedType = args[0];

String fileName = args[1];

DateFormat dateParser = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMAT);

SyndFeed feed = new SyndFeedImpl();  //feed流

feed.setFeedType(feedType);                   //设置rss版本

feed.setTitle("Sample Feed (created with Rome)");  //

设置标题

feed.setLink(http://www.csdn.net);                               //

feed.setDescription("This feed has been created using Rome (Java syndication utilities");

List entries = new ArrayList();

SyndEntry entry;

SyndContent description;

entry = new SyndEntryImpl();                                 //子节点

entry.setTitle("Rome v1.0");

entry.setLink(http://www.csdn.net);

entry.setPublishedDate(dateParser.parse("2004-06-08"));

description = new SyndContentImpl();

description.setType("text/plain");

description.setValue("Initial release of Rome");

entry.setDescription(description);

entries.add(entry);

entry = new SyndEntryImpl();

entry.setTitle("Rome v2.0");

entry.setLink(http://ww.csdn.net);

entry.setPublishedDate(dateParser.parse("2004-06-16"));

description = new SyndContentImpl();            //描述

description.setType("text/xml");

description.setValue("Bug fixes, XML minor API changes and some new features");

entry.setDescription(description);

entries.add(entry);

entry = new SyndEntryImpl();

entry.setTitle("Rome v3.0");

entry.setLink("http://www.csdn.net");

entry.setPublishedDate(dateParser.parse("2004-07-27"));

description = new SyndContentImpl();

description.setType("text/html");

description.setValue("

More Bug fixes, mor API changes, some new features and some Unit testing

"+

"

For details check the Changes Log

");

entry.setDescription(description);

entries.add(entry);

feed.setEntries(entries);                             //设置子节点

Writer writer = new FileWriter(fileName);

SyndFeedOutput output = new SyndFeedOutput();

output.output(feed,writer);                        //写到文件中去

writer.close();

System.out.println("The feed has been written to the file ["+fileName+"]");

ok = true;

}

catch (Exception ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

System.out.println("ERROR: "+ex.getMessage());

}

}

if (!ok) {

System.out.println();

System.out.println("FeedWriter creates a RSS/Atom feed and writes it to a file.");

System.out.println("The first parameter must be the syndication format for the feed");

System.out.println("  (rss_0.90, rss_0.91, rss_0.92, rss_0.93, rss_0.94, rss_1.0 rss_2.0 or atom_0.3)");

System.out.println("The second parameter must be the file name for the feed");

System.out.println();

}

}

}