知乎服务器返回信息失效,Java爬虫（一）利用GET和POST发送请求，获取服务器返回信息(示例代码)...

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-09 10:36:52 发布

漫无限

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-09 10:36:52 发布

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文章标签：知乎服务器返回信息失效

本文介绍了StreamUtils类，提供高效的方法来处理Java流，包括从InputStream读取字符串、创建文件读写器和BufferedReader等。它简化了文件操作和字符串处理，有助于提高开发效率。

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importjava.io.BufferedReader;importjava.io.BufferedWriter;importjava.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;importjava.io.File;importjava.io.FileInputStream;importjava.io.FileNotFoundException;importjava.io.FileOutputStream;importjava.io.FileReader;importjava.io.FileWriter;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.io.InputStream;importjava.io.InputStreamReader;importjava.io.OutputStream;importjava.io.OutputStreamWriter;importjava.io.Reader;importjava.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;importjava.io.Writer;/*** Created by admin on 2016/2/18.*/

public classStreamUtils {public static String readFromStream(InputStream inputStream) throwsIOException {

ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream= newByteArrayOutputStream();int len = 0;byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {

outputStream.write(buffer,0, len);

}

String result=outputStream.toString();

inputStream.close();

outputStream.close();returnresult;

}private staticString line;public static FileReader createFileReader(File file) throwsFileNotFoundException {return newFileReader(file);

}public static FileWriter createFileWriter(File file) throwsIOException {return newFileWriter(file);

}public staticInputStreamReader createInputStreamReader(Object obj) {if (obj instanceofFile)if (!((File) obj).exists())

((File) obj).getParentFile().mkdirs();try{return new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream((File) obj), "utf-8");

}catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}return null;

}public staticOutputStreamWriter createOutputStreamWriter(Object obj) {if (obj instanceofFile)if (!((File) obj).exists())

((File) obj).getParentFile().mkdirs();try{return new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream((File) obj, true), "utf-8");

}catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(FileNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}return null;

}public static BufferedReader createBufferedReader(Object obj, String cd) throwsIOException {if (obj instanceofString)return new BufferedReader(createInputStreamReader(newFile((String) obj)));if (obj instanceofInputStream) {if (cd == null)return new BufferedReader(newInputStreamReader((InputStream) obj));else

return new BufferedReader(newInputStreamReader((InputStream) obj, cd));

}if (obj instanceofFile) {if (!((File) obj).exists())

((File) obj).createNewFile();return newBufferedReader(createFileReader((File) obj));

}if (obj instanceofReader)return newBufferedReader((Reader) obj);if (obj instanceofBufferedReader)return(BufferedReader) obj;return null;

}public static BufferedWriter createBufferedWriter(Object obj) throwsIOException {if (obj instanceofString)return new BufferedWriter(createOutputStreamWriter(newFile((String) obj)));if (obj instanceofOutputStream)return new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter((OutputStream) obj, "utf-8"));if (obj instanceofFile)return newBufferedWriter(createOutputStreamWriter(obj));if (obj instanceofWriter)return newBufferedWriter((Writer) obj);if (obj instanceofBufferedWriter)return(BufferedWriter) obj;return null;

}public interfaceOnGetStringListener {voidonGetString(String line);voidonGeted();

}public static voidgetString(Object obj, OnGetStringListener listener) {

BufferedReader br;try{

br= createBufferedReader(obj, null);if (br != null) {while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {

listener.onGetString(line);

}

listener.onGeted();

br.close();

}

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}