python实现音乐分类,如何对音频进行预处理以进行分类？

在声音分类方面，我个人更喜欢光谱图作为神经网络的输入。这样，原始音频数据将转换为图像表示，您可以将其视为基本图像分类任务。

有多种方法可供选择，以下是我通常使用scipy做的事情，python_speech_features和pydub：

import numpy as np

import scipy.io.wavfile as wave

import python_speech_features as psf

from pydub import AudioSegment

#your sound file

filepath = 'my-sound.wav'

def convert(path):

#open file (supports all ffmpeg supported filetypes)

audio = AudioSegment.from_file(path, path.split('.')[-1].lower())

#set to mono

audio = audio.set_channels(1)

#set to 44.1 KHz

audio = audio.set_frame_rate(44100)

#save as wav

audio.export(path, format="wav")

def getSpectrogram(path, winlen=0.025, winstep=0.01, NFFT=512):

#open wav file

(rate,sig) = wave.read(path)

#get frames</