3des 加密java_如何在Java中使用3DES加密/解密？

我编写的使用3DES在Java中对字符串进行编码的每种方法都无法解密回原始字符串。是否有人有一个简单的代码片段，可以对字符串进行编码，然后再将其解码回原始字符串？

我知道我在此代码中的某个地方犯了一个非常愚蠢的错误。到目前为止，这是我一直在努力的工作：

注意，我不是从crypto方法返回BASE64文本，也不是在解密方法中不是对base64进行未编码的，因为我试图查看我是否在BASE64部分中犯了一个错误。

public class TripleDESTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

String text = "kyle boon";

byte[] codedtext = new TripleDESTest().encrypt(text);

String decodedtext = new TripleDESTest().decrypt(codedtext);

System.out.println(codedtext);

System.out.println(decodedtext);

}

public byte[] encrypt(String message) {

try {

final MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("md5");

final byte[] digestOfPassword = md.digest("HG58YZ3CR9".getBytes("utf-8"));

final byte[] keyBytes = Arrays.copyOf(digestOfPassword, 24);

for (int j = 0, k = 16; j < 8;)

{

keyBytes[k++] = keyBytes[j++];

}

final SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "DESede");

final IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(new byte[8]);

final Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, iv);

final byte[] plainTextBytes = message.getBytes("utf-8");

final byte[] cipherText = cipher.doFinal(plainTextBytes);

final String encodedCipherText = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(cipherText);

return cipherText;

}

catch (java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) { System.out.println("Invalid Algorithm"); }

catch (javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e) { System.out.println("No Such Padding"); }

catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { System.out.println("No Such Algorithm"); }

catch (java.security.InvalidKeyException e) { System.out.println("Invalid Key"); }

catch (BadPaddingException e) { System.out.println("Invalid Key");}

catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) { System.out.println("Invalid Key");}

catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { System.out.println("Invalid Key");}

return null;

}

public String decrypt(byte[] message) {

try

{

final MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance("md5");

final byte[] digestOfPassword = md.digest("HG58YZ3CR9".getBytes("utf-8"));

final byte[] keyBytes = Arrays.copyOf(digestOfPassword, 24);

for (int j = 0, k = 16; j < 8;)

{

keyBytes[k++] = keyBytes[j++];

}

final SecretKey key = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "DESede");

final IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(new byte[8]);

final Cipher decipher = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

decipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, iv);

//final byte[] encData = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(message);

final byte[] plainText = decipher.doFinal(message);

return plainText.toString();

}

catch (java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) { System.out.println("Invalid Algorithm"); }

catch (javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e) { System.out.println("No Such Padding"); }

catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { System.out.println("No Such Algorithm"); }

catch (java.security.InvalidKeyException e) { System.out.println("Invalid Key"); }

catch (BadPaddingException e) { System.out.println("Invalid Key");}

catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) { System.out.println("Invalid Key");}

catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { System.out.println("Invalid Key");}

catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

}