最近在装了64位Win10系统的mac book笔记本上用mysql-installer-community-5.7.11.0安装Mysql5.7.11,在配置mysql server时老是卡住,报错。(在别的PC相同windows系统,自动安装没问题),估计是硬盘空间不够,有些临时文件无法保存的原因。于是手动安装,这样产生的临时文件不多,最后成功安装,步骤如下:
一.准备安装软件
1.mysql.com下载mysql-5.7.11-win32.zip
2.mysql-workbench-community-6.3.6-win32.msi
3.vcredist_x64 (第2步需要安装MicroSoft Visual C++ 2013 Redistributable Package)
二.安装Mysql
1.解压mysql-5.7.11-win32.zip 到 c:\mysql-5.7.11-win32
2.设置环境变量 MYSQL_HOME=c:\mysql-5.7.11-win32, path=%MYSQL_HOME%\bin
3.关键一步是my.ini的设置,我的是
1 [WinMySQLAdmin]2 Server="C:/mysql-5.7.11-win32/bin/mysqld.exe"
4 [client]5 no-beep
7 # pipe8 # socket=mysql9 port=3306
11 [mysql]12
13 default-character-set=utf814
15 # For advice on how to change settings please see16 # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
17 # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
18 # *** default location during install, and will be replaced ifyou19 # ***upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
21 [mysqld]
23 explicit_defaults_for_timestamp =TRUE24
25 # Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM forthe most important data26 # cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.27 innodb_buffer_pool_size =2G28
29 # Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging30 # changes to the binary log between backups.31 # log_bin32
33 # These are commonly set, remove the # and set asrequired.34
35 basedir="C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\"
36 datadir="C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\data\"
37
38 port=3306
39 server_id=1
40
41 general-log=0
42 general_log_file="mysql_general.log"
43 slow-query-log=1
44 slow_query_log_file="mysql_slow_query.log"
45 long_query_time=10
47 log-error="mysql_error_log.err"
50 default-storage-engine=INNODB51 max_connections=1024
52 query_cache_size=128M53 key_buffer_size=128M54 innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1
55 innodb_thread_concurrency=128
56 innodb_autoextend_increment=128M57 tmp_table_size=128M58
59 # Remove leading # to set options mainly useful forreporting servers.60 # The server defaults are faster fortransactions and fast SELECTs.61 # Adjust sizes asneeded, experiment to find the optimal values.62 # join_buffer_size =128M63 # sort_buffer_size =2M64 # read_rnd_buffer_size =2M65
66 #sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES67 sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"
68 character-set-server=utf869 innodb_flush_method=normal
4. 管理员身份进入cmd(以下都是)
5.mysqld --install MySQL --defaults-file=C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\my.ini 安装mysql服务
6.mysqld --initialize 这是生成data目录及初始化数据
7.在data目录mysql_error_log文件,找[Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: 5ZC=7Qe&eneg,“:”后面红色标识的三位便是初始密码,或者:后面全部字符
8.启动服务net start mysql 或在服务中启动
服务默认启动程序mysqld在C:\Program Files\MySQL\Mysql Server 5.7(如运行过自动安装程序会有),如果没有将mysqld拷到这里
9.mysqld
10.新开cmd, mysql -uroot -p
输入初始密码连接进入mysql数据库后,修改密码如下:
set password=password('123456');
flush privileges;
退出再次登录,使用新密码就行了:
mysql -uroot -p123456
三、为方便操作安装workbench
1.先安装Visual C++2013 Redistributable Package
2.安装workbench 32位
这两步没什么困难。
好了,Mysql 5.7.11 32位在win10 64位系统安装成功。
最后提醒下,ODBC连接要装32位的,使用C:\Windows\SysWOW64\odbcad32.exe配置