c语言程序可以编译但是运行不了,一道c语言题，可以编译，但是不能正常运行解决方案...

C/C++ code#include

void output(struct student stu);

struct student

{

long number;

char name[20];

char sex;

float score[3];

};

struct student stu[2];

void main()

{

int i,j;

for(i=0;i<2;i++)

{

printf("请输入第%d个学生的信息\n", i+1);

printf("student number: ");

scanf("%ld", &stu[i].number);

printf("student name: ");

//gets(stu[i].name);

scanf("%s", stu[i].name);

printf("student sex(Man or Female): ");

rewind(stdin); //调整输入缓冲区.

scanf("%c", &stu[i].sex);

printf("student score: ");

for(j=0;j<3;j++)

scanf("%f", &stu[i].score[j]);

}

printf("* * * * * * * * * *输出学生信息* * * * * * * * * *\n");

printf("number name sex score\n");

output(stu[0]);

output(stu[1]);

//output(stu[2]); //越界了

}

void output(struct student stu)

{

int i;

printf("%-11l", stu.number);

printf("%-9s", stu.name);

printf("%-8c", stu.sex);

for(i=0; i<3; i++)

{

printf("%f ", stu.score[i]);

}

printf("\n");

}

------解决方案--------------------

数组元素取越界了,

struct student stu[2];

最大的小标应该为2-1=1.

主函数有取stu[2]。

------解决方案--------------------C/C++ code#include

struct student

{

long number;

char name[20];

char sex;

float score[3];

};

struct student stu[2];

void output(struct student stu)

{

int i;

printf("%-11l", stu.number);

printf("%-9s", stu.name);

printf("%-8c", stu.sex);

for(i=0; i<3; i++)

printf("%f ", stu.score[i]);

printf("\n");

}

int main()

{

int i,j;

for(i=0;i<2;i++)

{

printf("请输入第%d个学生的信息\n", i+1);

printf("student number: ");

scanf("%l", &stu[i].number);

printf("student name: ");

scanf("%s", stu[i].name);

printf("student sex(Man or Female): ");

scanf("%c", &stu[i].sex);

printf("student score: ");

for(j=0;j<3;j++)

scanf("%f", &stu[i].score[j]);

}

printf("* * * * * * * * * *输出学生信息* * * * * * * * * *\n");

printf("number name sex score\n");

output(stu[0]);

output(stu[1]);

}