linux maven 启动tomcat,Linux系统下安装配置 Jdk11 + Tomcat + Maven

操作系统:manjaro

Jdk11

0.将下载后解压好的jdk文件夹复制到指定目录

sudo cp -r jdk-11 /usr/lib/jvm

1.用sublime打开/etc/profile文件

sudo subl profile

2.将下面2句添入末尾

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk-11

export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME/ #注意jdk11解压后没有jre目录,所以这里直接配成$JAVA_HOME/即可

export CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib/

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

3.使其生效

source /etc/profile

4.检验

输入java -version ，出现：

java version "11" 2018-09-25

Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment 18.9 (build 11+28)

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 18.9 (build 11+28, mixed mode)

输入javac -version ，出现：

javac 11

Tomcat

0.解压缩下载的tomcat压缩包

tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-9.0.26.tar.gz

1.创建文件夹

sudo mkdir /usr/local/tomcat

2.复制解压后的tomcat文件夹至创建好的目录

sudo cp -r apache-tomcat-9.0.26 /usr/local/tomcat

3.发现没有读写查权限，于是开放tomcat及其子目录的全部权限，-R表示启动递归处理

sudo chmod -R 777 tomcat

4.进入bin文件夹，启动tomcat，输入

./startup.sh

5.bash出现：

Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.26

Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.26

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.26/temp

Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-11

Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.26/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.26/bin/tomcat-juli.jar

Tomcat started.

6.在浏览器地址栏输入http://localhost:8080/

出现了那幅经典的猫图，成功

7.关闭tomcat

./shutdown.sh

Maven

0.解压

tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.6.2-bin.tar.gz

1.创建文件夹

sudo mkdir /opt/maven

2.复制解压后的目录至创建好的文件夹

sudo cp -r apache-maven-3.6.2 /opt/maven

3.打开环境配置

sudo subl /etc/profile

3.1.于文末添入:

MAVEN_HOME=/opt/maven/apache-maven-3.6.2

export PATH=$PATH:$MAVEN_HOME/bin

4.使其生效

source /etc/profile

5.检查是否配置成功,输入:

mvn -v

5.1.如下,bash出现:

Apache Maven 3.6.2 (40f52333136460af0dc0d7232c0dc0bcf0d9e117; 2019-08-27T23:06:16+08:00)

Maven home: /opt/maven/apache-maven-3.6.2

Java version: 11, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /usr/lib/jvm/jdk-11

Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8

OS name: "linux", version: "5.2.11-1-manjaro", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"

成功.