c语言想文件些数据出现段错误,c - C语言中的MagickConstituteImage（）段错误 - 堆栈内存溢出...

我正在尝试从float *数组创建图像。 但是，MagickConstituteImage会不断出现段错误。 这是相关代码的摘要(问题发生在函数writeRawImage()中)：

#include

#include

#include

#define COLOR_MAX 65535.0

typedef struct {

float **px;

unsigned long width;

unsigned long height;

} RawPixels;

RawPixels getRawImage (char *path)

{

MagickWand *mw;

MagickBooleanType status;

PixelIterator *iter;

MagickPixelPacket pixel;

PixelWand **pixels;

RawPixels rp;

long x;

long y;

unsigned long width;

unsigned long count;

MagickWandGenesis();

mw = NewMagickWand();

status = MagickReadImage(mw, path);

rp.px = NULL;

if (status == MagickFalse) {

return rp;

}

iter = NewPixelIterator(mw);

if (iter == (PixelIterator *) NULL) {

return rp;

}

rp.width = 0;

rp.height = (unsigned long) MagickGetImageHeight(mw);

count = 0;

for (y = 0; y < rp.height; y++) {

pixels = PixelGetNextIteratorRow(iter, &width);

rp.width = (unsigned long) width;

if (rp.px == NULL) {

rp.px = malloc(sizeof(float *) * (width * rp.height + 1));

}

if (pixels == (PixelWand **) NULL) {

break;

}

for (x = 0; x < (long) width; x++) {

count++;

rp.px[count - 1] = malloc(sizeof(float) * 3);

PixelGetMagickColor(pixels[x], &pixel);

rp.px[count - 1][0] = pixel.red / COLOR_MAX;

rp.px[count - 1][1] = pixel.green / COLOR_MAX;

rp.px[count - 1][2] = pixel.blue / COLOR_MAX;

}

}

rp.px[count] = NULL;

return rp;

}

void freeRawImage (RawPixels rp)

{

for (int i = 0; rp.px[i] != NULL; i++) {

free(rp.px[i]);

}

free(rp.px);

}

void writeRawImage (RawPixels rp, char *path)

{

// This function is the one that gives me a headache.

// Basically, I take float **rp.px, which has the following structure

// at this point:

//

// {

// {float red, float green, float blue},

// {float red, float green, float blue},

// ...

// }

//

// Now, the documentation at https://www.imagemagick.org/api/magick-image.php#MagickConstituteImage

// says the following:

//

// "The pixel data must be in scanline order top-to-bottom"

//

// So up until the call to MagickConstituteImage() I am trying

// to restructure the data and write it into float *scanline

// to satisfy that requirement. However, once I call

// MagickConstituteImage(), my program segfaults.

MagickWand *mw;

float *scanline;

unsigned long pxcount;

for (pxcount = 0; rp.px[pxcount] != NULL; pxcount++);

pxcount *= 3;

scanline = malloc(sizeof(float) * pxcount);

pxcount = 0;

for (int i = 0; rp.px[i] != NULL; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {

scanline[pxcount++] = rp.px[i][j];

printf("%f\n", scanline[pxcount - 1]);

}

}

// This function causes a segfault

MagickConstituteImage(mw, rp.width, rp.height, "RGB", FloatPixel, scanline);

free(scanline);

}

int main ()

{

RawPixels rp;

if ((rp = getRawImage("samples/tiny-white.png")).px == NULL) {

fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to process image\n");

return 1;

}

// Some image processing using raw pixels here

writeRawImage(rp, "previews/preview.jpg");

freeRawImage(rp);

return 0;

}