mysql删除表t_MySQL中的表中增加删除字段

1增加两个字段：

mysql> create table id_name(id int,name varchar(20));

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)

mysql> alter table id_name add age int,add address varchar(11);

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.13 sec)

Records: 0  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql> desc id_name；

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

| Field   | Type        | Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

| id      | int(11)     | YES  |     | NULL    |       |

| name    | varchar(20) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |

| age     | int(11)     | YES  |     | NULL    |       |

| address | varchar(11) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |

+---------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

4 rows in set (0.00 sec)

2.删除两个字段

mysql> alter table id_name drop column age,drop column address;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.14 sec)

Records: 0  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql> desc id_name;

+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

| Field | Type        | Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

| id    | int(11)     | YES  |     | NULL    |       |

| name  | varchar(20) | YES  |     | NULL    |       |

+-------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

3.插入

mysql> insert into id_name values (1,'qustdjx');

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

4.查询看一下

mysql> alter table id_name add age int,add address varchar(11);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.07 sec)

Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from id_name;

+------+---------+------+---------+

| id   | name    | age  | address |

+------+---------+------+---------+

|    1 | qustdjx | NULL | NULL    |

+------+---------+------+---------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

5.新增字段并插入

mysql> insert into id_name values(2,'qust',14,'山东');

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> select * from id_name;

+------+---------+------+---------+

| id   | name    | age  | address |

+------+---------+------+---------+

|    1 | qustdjx | NULL | NULL    |

|    2 | qust    |   14 | 山东    |

+------+---------+------+---------+

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

1.增加一个字段

alter table user add COLUMN new1 VARCHAR(20) DEFAULT NULL; //增加一个字段，默认为空

alter table user add COLUMN new2 VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL;  //增加一个字段，默认不能为空  www.2cto.com

2.删除一个字段

alter table user DROP COLUMN new2; 　 //删除一个字段

3.修改一个字段

alter table user MODIFY new1 VARCHAR(10); 　//修改一个字段的类型

alter table user CHANGE new1 new4 int;　 //修改一个字段的名称，此时一定要重新指定该字段的类型