vue 移除数组第一个元素_iOS开发swift语法梳理：数组Array

1.数组的创建

let ary = [1,2,3]
// 创建空数组
var ary2: [String] = []
var ary3 = [String]()
var ary4 = Array<String>()
//初始化器参数
let ary5 = Array(repeating: "z", count: 5) 
let ary6 = [Int](0...7)
//通过字典的key来创建数组
let persons = ["key1":"one","key2":"two"]
let ary7 = [String](persons.keys) // ["key1","key2"]

2.数组的遍历

1>.for-in， forEach

let numbers = [Int](0...6)
numbers.forEach {
     (num) in
    // do something
}

2>.enumerated遍历同时得到索引和值

let numbers = [Int](0...6)
for (index, num) in numbers.enumerated() {
    
    // do something
}

3>.Iterator遍历数组

let numbers = [int](0...6)
var numIterator = numbers.makeIterator()
while let num = numIterator.next() {
    
    // do something
}

4>.indices获得数组的索引

let numbers = [int](0...6)
for i in numbers.indices {
    
    // do something
}

3.查找操作

• contains(_:)判断数组是否包含给定的元素
• contains(where:)判断数组是否包含符合给定