java监听剪贴板_java操作剪贴板代码示例详解

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Button;

import java.awt.Frame;

import java.awt.Panel;

import java.awt.TextArea;

import java.awt.Toolkit;

import java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor;

import java.awt.datatransfer.StringSelection;

import java.awt.datatransfer.Transferable;

import java.awt.datatransfer.UnsupportedFlavorException;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.io.IOException;

public class ClipdoardUsage {

public static void main(String[] args) {

// Create a frame

Frame frame = new Frame("Example Frame");

/*

* Create a container with a flow layout, which arranges its children

* horizontally and center aligned.

* A container can also be created with a specific layout using

* Panel(LayoutManager) constructor, e.g.

* Panel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT)) for right alignment

*/

Panel panel = new Panel();

// Add a text area in the center of the frame

final TextArea textArea = new TextArea("This is a sample text...");

frame.add(textArea, BorderLayout.CENTER);

// Add several buttons to the container

Button copyToClipboardButton = new Button("Copy to clipboard");

Button pasteFromClipboardButton = new Button("Paste from clipboard");

panel.add(copyToClipboardButton);

panel.add(pasteFromClipboardButton);

// Add action listener to copyToClipboardButton for copying textArea content to clipboard

copyToClipboardButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {

setStringToClipboard(textArea.getText());

}

});

// Add action listener to pasteFromClipboardButton for pasting clipboard content to textArea

pasteFromClipboardButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {

textArea.setText(getStringFromClipboard());

}

});

// Add the container to the bottom of the frame

frame.add(panel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

// Display the frame

int frameWidth = 300;

int frameHeight = 300;

frame.setSize(frameWidth, frameHeight);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

// If a string is on the system clipboard, this method returns it; otherwise it returns null.

public static String getStringFromClipboard() {

Transferable transferable = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard().getContents(null);

try {

if (transferable != null && transferable.isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor.stringFlavor)) {

String text = (String) transferable.getTransferData(DataFlavor.stringFlavor);

return text;

}

} catch (UnsupportedFlavorException e) {

System.out.println("Clipboard content flavor is not supported " + e.getMessage());

} catch (IOException e) {

System.out.println("Clipboard content could not be retrieved " + e.getMessage());

}

return null;

}

// This method writes a string to the clipboard.

public static void setStringToClipboard(String stringContent) {

StringSelection stringSelection = new StringSelection(stringContent);

Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard().setContents(stringSelection, null);

}

}