在复数头文件中定义了用于复数的abs()函数。此函数用于返回复数z的绝对值。
用法:
template T abs (const complex& z);
参数:
z:它代表给定的复数。
返回:它返回复数的绝对值。
以下示例程序旨在说明上述功能:-
示例1:
// C++ program to demonstrate
// example of abs() function.
#include
using namespace std;
// driver function
int main ()
{
// defines the complex number:(5.0+12.0i)
complex complexnumber (5.0, 12.0);
// prints the absolute value of the complex number
cout << "The absolute value of " << complexnumber << " is:";
cout << abs(complexnumber) << endl;
return 0;
}
输出:
The absolute value of (5,12) is:13
示例2:
// C++ program to demonstrate
// example of abs() function.
#include
using namespace std;
// driver function
int main ()
{
// defines the complex number:(4.0+3.0i)
complex complexnumber (4.0, 3.0);
// prints the absolute value of the complex number
cout << "The absolute value of " << complexnumber << " is:";
cout << abs(complexnumber) << endl;
return 0;
}
输出:
The absolute value of (4,3) is:5