网络爬虫-爬取广州当天天气预报

1.需要引用的jar

   commons-codec-1.3.jar

   commons-httpclient-3.1.jar

   commons-logging-1.0.4.jar

   fastjson-1.1.26.jar

   htmllexer.jar

   

2.代码

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;


import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;


public class WLPC {



public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

WLPC.getGZWeather("http://coop.weather.com.cn/custom_cma/cityinfo/101280101.html");
}

/**
* <pre>
* 获取广州天气情况
* @param uri ： 请求URL
* @throws Exception
* </pre>
*/
public static void getGZWeather(String uri) throws Exception {

/**
* HttpClient 提供了 GetMethod,PostMethod
*/

//1.实例化HttpClient对象
HttpClient httpClient = new HttpClient();

//2.设置HttpClient连接超时时长：s
httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(5000);

//3.实例化GetMethod对象
GetMethod method = new GetMethod(uri);

//4.设置GetMethod连接超时时长：s
method.getParams().setSoTimeout(5000);

//5.执行请求
int status_code = httpClient.executeMethod(method);

if(status_code == 200){

byte[] resp_body = method.getResponseBody();//获取响应内容

String body = new String(resp_body,"utf-8");
 
System.out.println(body);
JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) JSONObject.parseObject(body).get("weatherinfo");
 
System.out.println(jsonObject.get("city"));
}
}

}