java sax 解析xml_Java SAX解析器 - 解析XML文档

演示示例

这是输入需要解析xml文件：

dinkar

kad

dinkar

85

Vaneet

Gupta

vinni

95

jasvir

singn

jazz

90

UserHandler.java

packagecom.yiibai.xml;importorg.xml.sax.Attributes;importorg.xml.sax.SAXException;importorg.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;publicclassUserHandlerextendsDefaultHandler{booleanbFirstName=false;booleanbLastName=false;booleanbNickName=false;booleanbMarks=false;@OverridepublicvoidstartElement(Stringuri,StringlocalName,StringqName,Attributesattributes)throwsSAXException{if(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("student")){StringrollNo=attributes.getValue("rollno");System.out.println("Roll No : "+rollNo);}elseif(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("firstname")){bFirstName=true;}elseif(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("lastname")){bLastName=true;}elseif(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("nickname")){bNickName=true;}elseif(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("marks")){bMarks=true;}}@OverridepublicvoidendElement(Stringuri,StringlocalName,StringqName)throwsSAXException{if(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("student")){System.out.println("End Element :"+qName);}}@Overridepublicvoidcharacters(charch[],intstart,intlength)throwsSAXException{if(bFirstName){System.out.println("First Name: "+newString(ch,start,length));bFirstName=false;}elseif(bLastName){System.out.println("Last Name: "+newString(ch,start,length));bLastName=false;}elseif(bNickName){System.out.println("Nick Name: "+newString(ch,start,length));bNickName=false;}elseif(bMarks){System.out.println("Marks: "+newString(ch,start,length));bMarks=false;}}}

SAXParserDemo.java

packagecom.yiibai.xml;importjava.io.File;importjavax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;importjavax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;importorg.xml.sax.Attributes;importorg.xml.sax.SAXException;importorg.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;publicclassSAXParserDemo{publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){try{FileinputFile=newFile("input.txt");SAXParserFactoryfactory=SAXParserFactory.newInstance();SAXParsersaxParser=factory.newSAXParser();UserHandleruserhandler=newUserHandler();saxParser.parse(inputFile,userhandler);}catch(Exceptione){e.printStackTrace();}}}classUserHandlerextendsDefaultHandler{booleanbFirstName=false;booleanbLastName=false;booleanbNickName=false;booleanbMarks=false;@OverridepublicvoidstartElement(Stringuri,StringlocalName,StringqName,Attributesattributes)throwsSAXException{if(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("student")){StringrollNo=attributes.getValue("rollno");System.out.println("Roll No : "+rollNo);}elseif(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("firstname")){bFirstName=true;}elseif(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("lastname")){bLastName=true;}elseif(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("nickname")){bNickName=true;}elseif(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("marks")){bMarks=true;}}@OverridepublicvoidendElement(Stringuri,StringlocalName,StringqName)throwsSAXException{if(qName.equalsIgnoreCase("student")){System.out.println("End Element :"+qName);}}@Overridepublicvoidcharacters(charch[],intstart,intlength)throwsSAXException{if(bFirstName){System.out.println("First Name: "+newString(ch,start,length));bFirstName=false;}elseif(bLastName){System.out.println("Last Name: "+newString(ch,start,length));bLastName=false;}elseif(bNickName){System.out.println("Nick Name: "+newString(ch,start,length));bNickName=false;}elseif(bMarks){System.out.println("Marks: "+newString(ch,start,length));bMarks=false;}}}

这将产生以下结果：

Roll No : 393

First Name: dinkar

Last Name: kad

Nick Name: dinkar

Marks: 85

End Element :student

Roll No : 493

First Name: Vaneet

Last Name: Gupta

Nick Name: vinni

Marks: 95

End Element :student

Roll No : 593

First Name: jasvir

Last Name: singn

Nick Name: jazz

Marks: 90

End Element :student

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