java arraylist 底层实现_Java ArrayList的底层实现方法

package com.soto.collection;

/**

* 自己实现一个ArrayList,帮助我们更好地理解ArrayList的底层结构;

* @author 王

*

*/

public class SxtArrayList {

private Object[] elementData;

private int size;

public int size(){

return size;

}

public boolean isEmpty(){

return size == 0;

}

public SxtArrayList(){

this(10);

}

public SxtArrayList(int initialCapacity){

if(initialCapacity<0){

try {

throw new Exception();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

elementData = new Object[initialCapacity]; //初始化 容量为10

}

public void add(Object obj){

elementData[size++] = obj; //若超过容量了，那么..数组扩容

if(size==elementData.length){

//实质：搞个新数组

Object[] newarray = new Object[size*2+1];

//数组的copy:

System.arraycopy(elementData, 0, newarray, 0, elementData.length);

elementData = newarray;

}

}

public Object get(int index){

rangeCheck(index);

return elementData[index];

}

public void remove(int index){

rangeCheck(index);

//删除指定位置对象，删除某位置，相当于 将后往前挪:

int numMoved = size-index-1;

if(numMoved>0){

System.arraycopy(elementData, index+1, elementData, index, numMoved);

}

}

public void remove(Object obj){

for(int i=0;i

if(get(i).equals(obj)){ //注意底层调用的equals方法而不是==。

remove(i);

}

}

}

private void rangeCheck(int index){

if(index<0||index>size){

try {

throw new Exception();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

public Object set(int index, Object obj){

rangeCheck(index);

Object oldValue = elementData[index];

elementData[index] = obj;

return oldValue;

}

public void add(int index, Object obj){

rangeCheck(index);

ensureCapacity(); //扩容

System.arraycopy(elementData, index, elementData, index + 1,

size - index);

elementData[index] = obj;

size++;

}

private void ensureCapacity(){

//扩容

if(size==elementData.length){

//实质：搞个新数组

Object[] newarray = new Object[size*2+1];

//数组的copy:

System.arraycopy(elementData, 0, newarray, 0, elementData.length);

elementData = newarray;

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

SxtArrayList list = new SxtArrayList(3);

list.add("222");

list.add("333");

list.add("444");

list.add("555");

list.add("666");

list.add("777");

System.out.println(list.size());

System.out.println(list.get(6));

}

}