io流 java代码_java IO流核心代码

FileInputStream f = new FileInputStream("xxx.txt"); //用已存在的文件，创建输入流，用于读出来

FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream("hahaha.txt");//创建输出流，用于写入

//读

int a;

while ((a = f.read())!=-1) {

//写

fileOutputStream.write(a);

}

//关闭

f.close();

fileOutputStream.close();

改进读与写：

FileInputStream f = new FileInputStream("xxx.txt"); //用已存在的文件，创建输入流，用于读出来

FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream("hahaha.txt");//创建输出流，用于写入

//读

byte []arr = new byte[1024 * 8];

int a;

while ((a = f.read())!=-1) {

//写

fileOutputStream.write(arr, 0,a);;

}

//关闭

f.close();

fileOutputStream.close();

或者

FileInputStream f = new FileInputStream("xxx.txt"); //用已存在的文件，创建输入流，用于读出来

FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream("hahaha.txt");//创建输出流，用于写入

BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream = new BufferedInputStream(f);

BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutputStream = new BufferedOutputStream(fileOutputStream);

int c;

while ( (c = bufferedInputStream.read()) != -1) {

bufferedOutputStream.write(c);

}

bufferedInputStream.close();

bufferedOutputStream.close();

关于字符操作

FileReader //读字符

FileWrite //写字符