java aes解密文件_JAVA AES文件加解密

/**

* Created by hua on 2017/6/30.*/import javax.crypto.Cipher;

import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;

import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

public class AESUtil1 {//初始化向量，aes 16位

private static final String IV = "abcdefghijk1mnop";//二进制转变为16进制

public static String parseByte2HexStr(byte[] buf) {

StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {

String hex= Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);if (hex.length() == 1) {

hex= '0' +hex;

}

sb.append(hex);

}

return sb.toString();

}//将16进制转变为二进制

public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr) {if (hexStr.length() < 1) {

returnnull;

}byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length() / 2];for (int i = 0; i < hexStr.length() / 2; i++) {int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 1), 16);int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2 + 1, i * 2 + 2), 16);

result[i]= (byte) (high * 16 +low);

}

return result;

}//加密

public static String encrypt(String content, String keyWord) throws Exception {

try {

SecretKeySpec key= new SecretKeySpec(keyWord.getBytes(), "AES");

Cipher cipher= Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, new IvParameterSpec(IV.getBytes()));byte[] encryptedData = cipher.doFinal(content.getBytes("UTF-8"));

return parseByte2HexStr(encryptedData);

} catch (Exception e) {

throw new Exception("加密失败");

}

}//解密

public static String decrypt(String content, String keyWord) throws Exception {byte[] contentBytes =parseHexStr2Byte(content);

try {

SecretKeySpec key= new SecretKeySpec(keyWord.getBytes(), "AES");

Cipher cipher= Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");

cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, new IvParameterSpec(IV.getBytes()));byte[] result =cipher.doFinal(contentBytes);

return new String(result,"UTF-8");

} catch (Exception e) {

throw new Exception("解密失败");

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

String content= "梅须逊雪三分白，雪却输梅一段香。";

String password= "0123456789abcdef"; //此处使用AES-128-CBC加密模式，key需要为16位

System.out.println("加密前：" +content);

String encryptResult=AESUtil1.encrypt(content, password);

System.out.println("加密后：" +encryptResult);

String decryptResult=AESUtil1.decrypt(encryptResult,password);

System.out.println("解密后：" +decryptResult);

}

}