java调用.so_Java调用第三方so实现Key的读写实例（Linux） | 学步园

现在有一个第三方的动态链接库文件mwic.so，现在需要在java中调用此so文件里的函数，故先要生成一个可供java调用的 so(SOTest)，具体步骤如下：

1.在java中新建一个空的类SOTest，实现以下代码(假设本次只需要调用SOTest中的run函数)：

public class SOTest {

static {

System.load("/home/user/Linux/SOTest.so");

}

public native static int run();

public static void main(String args[]){

SOTest test = new SOTest();

System.out.println("kkkkk"+test.run());

}

}

2.编译刚刚的类，得到.class文件，之后用javah生成头文件(如果不能直接javah SOTest，可以在终端可以先cd进jdk/bin目录下，之后把SOTest.class文件放在该目录下，直接运行javah SOTest)

3.使用c++的开发工具(我这里使用的是geany)新建一个cpp文件SOTest.cpp，并把刚刚得到的SOTest.h文件放到该目录下，并实现cpp里的代码

SOTest.h文件代码：

//注意要把“#include ” 该成“#include "jni.h"”

#include "jni.h"

/* Header for class SOTest */

#ifndef _Included_SOTest

#define _Included_SOTest

#ifdef __cplusplus

extern "C" {

#endif

/*

* Class:     SOTest

* Method:    run

* Signature: ()I

*/

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_SOTest_run

(JNIEnv *, jclass);

#ifdef __cplusplus

}

#endif

#endif

SOTest.cpp代码：

#include

#include

#include

#include "SOTest.h"

#include

#include

JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_SOTest_run

(JNIEnv * env, jclass obj)

{

int devid=0;

int result;

bool tag=false;

std::cout<

int a=38400;

std::cout<

void* handle = dlopen("/home/user/Linux/mwic.so",RTLD_LAZY);

typedef int (*auto_init)(char*,int);

dlerror();

auto_init AutoInit = (auto_init) dlsym(handle,"auto_init");

const char *dlsym_error = dlerror();

if(dlsym_error){

//cerr<

dlclose(handle);

return -1;

}

devid=AutoInit("/home/user/Linux/star500x",38400);

if(devid>0)

{

std::cout<

}else

{

std::cout<

}

std::cout<

std::cout<

typedef int (*get_status)(int,int *);

dlerror();

get_status GetStatus = (get_status) dlsym(handle,"get_status");

dlsym_error = dlerror();

if(dlsym_error){

dlclose(handle);

return -1;

}

int status;

GetStatus(devid,&status);

if(status==1)

{

std::cout<

}else

{

std::cout<

}

std::cout<

typedef int (*chk_4442)(int);

dlerror();

chk_4442 Chk4442 = (chk_4442) dlsym(handle,"chk_4442");

dlsym_error = dlerror();

if(dlsym_error){

//cerr<

dlclose(handle);

return -1;

}

result = Chk4442(devid);

if(result==0)

{

std::cout<

}else

{

std::cout<

}

std::cout<

typedef int (*rsct_4442)(int,int *);

dlerror();

rsct_4442 Rsct4442 = (rsct_4442) dlsym(handle,"rsct_4442");

dlsym_error = dlerror();

if(dlsym_error){

dlclose(handle);

return -1;

}

int counter;

result=Rsct4442(devid,&counter);

if(result>=0)

{

std::cout<

if(counter>1)

{

tag=true;

}

}else

{

std::cout<

}

if(tag==true)

{

std::cout<

typedef int (*csc_4442)(int,int,unsigned char *);

dlerror();

csc_4442 Csc4442 = (csc_4442) dlsym(handle,"csc_4442");

dlsym_error = dlerror();

if(dlsym_error){

dlclose(handle);

return -1;

}

unsigned char databuff[20];

unsigned char kk[20];

memcpy(databuff,"/x11/x11/x11",3);

memcpy(kk,"/xff/xff/xff",3);

for(int k=0;k<3;k++)

{

std::cout<

}

std::cout<

std::cout<

//unsigned char * data1="0xffffff";

//data1 = (unsigned char*)(const_cast(""));

result = Csc4442(devid,3,databuff);

//t=&tt;

if(result==0)

{

std::cout<

}else

{

std::cout<

}

std::cout<

typedef int (*wsc_4442)(int,int,unsigned char *);

dlerror();

wsc_4442 Wsc4442 = (wsc_4442) dlsym(handle,"wsc_4442");

dlsym_error = dlerror();

if(dlsym_error){

dlclose(handle);

return -1;

}

unsigned char password[3];

memcpy(password,"/x11/x11/x11",3);

std::cout<

result=Wsc4442(devid,3,password);

if(result==0)

{

std::cout<

std::cout<

}else

{

std::cout<

}

std::cout<

typedef int (*rsc_4442)(int,int,unsigned char *);

dlerror();

rsc_4442 Rsc4442 = (rsc_4442) dlsym(handle,"rsc_4442");

dlsym_error = dlerror();

if(dlsym_error){

dlclose(handle);

return -1;

}

//unsigned char * password=(unsigned char*)(const_cast("aaa"));

//unsigned char * password;

//unsigned char password[20];

memcpy(password,"aaa",3);

//password="aaaa";

std::cout<

result=Rsc4442(devid,3,password);

if(result==0)

{

std::cout<

printf("password=%s/n",password);

}else

{

std::cout<

}

std::cout<

typedef int (*swr_4442)(int,int,int,unsigned char *);

dlerror();

swr_4442 Swr4442 = (swr_4442) dlsym(handle,"swr_4442");

dlsym_error = dlerror();

if(dlsym_error){

dlclose(handle);

return -1;

}

unsigned char data[2000];

memcpy(data,"123456",256-32);

result=Swr4442(devid,32,256-32,data);

if(result==0)

{

std::cout<

std::cout<

}else{

std::cout<

}

std::cout<

typedef int (*srd_4442)(int,int,int,unsigned char *);

dlerror();

srd_4442 Srd4442 = (srd_4442) dlsym(handle,"srd_4442");

dlsym_error = dlerror();

if(dlsym_error){

dlclose(handle);

return -1;

}

unsigned char dataread[2000];

result=Srd4442(devid,32,256-32,dataread);

if(result==0)

{

printf("read data success!/n");

printf("data=%s/n",dataread);

}else

{

printf("read data error!/n");

}

}else

{

std::cout<

}

return 0;

}

4.把jdk/include目录下的jni.h和linux目录下的jni_md.h目录复制到SOTest.cpp同级目录下

在geany中设置编译和生成参数

编译：g++ -Wall -c "%f" -o "%e"

生成：g++ -wl,--kill-at -shared -o "%e".so "%f"

之后编译生成SOTest.so文件

5.把SOTest.so文件放到之前java代码中指定的地方("/home/user/Linux)，运行程序，ok！